The influence of supplemented <i>Curcuma</i> in feed formulation to improve growth rate and feed efficiency of catfish (<i>Clarias</i> sp.)

Ulum, M. Misbahul; Zubaidah, M; Arief, Muhammad; Prayogo,

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/137/1/012007

Cited by 6 publications

(10 citation statements)

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“…In addition, the essential oil in turmeric serves to prevent excessive discharge of stomach acid in the absorption of food substances by the small intestine. It is supported by Ulum et al (2018), who reported that curcumin can stimulate the walls of the gallbladder to secrete bile fluid and revive the release of pancreatic sap containing amylase, lipase, and protease enzymes into the small intestine. Therefore, it improves the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates resulting in an increased absorption activity of food substances.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

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Evaluation of Curcumin Analog Supplementation in Diet for Hematological Response and Growth Performance of Red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

et al. 2022

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Nilai hematologi dapat digunakan untuk mengevaluasi respon fisiologi pada ikan. Suplementasi bahan herbal ke dalam pakan merupakan salah satu cara meningkatkan produksi akuakultur melalui peningkatan kekebalan dan fungsi fisiologis yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh pemberian pakan dengan suplementasi analog kurkumin terhadap nilai hematologi ikan nila merah (Oreochromis niloticus). Rancangan yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap dengan tujuh perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Sampel yang digunakan berupa induk nila betina dengan bobot badan 294,11±51,40 g. Pemeliharaan dilakukan selama 6 minggu pada jaring masing-masing berukuran 2x1x1m, dengan kepadatan 5 ekor/jaring. Pengambilan sampel darah sebanyak tiga kali, yaitu pada minggu ke-2,minggu ke-4, dan minggu ke-6. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian analog kurkumin memengaruhi respons hematologi dan kinerja pertumbuhan ikan nila merah. Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan, suplementasi analog kurkumin 2,4 mg/100 g pakan adalah dosis yang terbaik untuk peningkatan kesehatan dan pertumbuhan ikan nila.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 89%

“…Curcumin increases fish appetite and improves their digestive organs, stimulates the bile wall to excrete fluid, and the discharge of pancreatic sap containing amylase enzymes, lipase, and proteases to improve digestion of carbohydrate, fat, and protein feed ingredients (Ulum et al, 2018). Thus, the absorption of nutrients is enhanced.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of Curcumin Analog Supplementation in Diet for Hematological Response and Growth Performance of Red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

et al. 2022

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“…Water quality's parameter was also important to be observed (28). DO level was decreased in intervention groups (P1, P2, P3, and P4) because of Nitrobacter administration.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, in this study, pH value in each group was in fair value which was safe for fish. The optimum pH ranged from 7.5 until 8.5 (28,33) .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of stocking density and the application of Nitrobacter as ammonia decomposer in aquaponics system of Clarias gariepinus with water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)

Taragusti¹,

Prayogo²,

Rahardja³

2020

IJVS

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This study aimed to determine the effect of Nitrobacter bacteria on specific growth rate (SGR), survival rate (SR), and feed convertion ratio (FCR) of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) in aquaponics systems. The sample used was African catfish with a size of 5-7 cm as many as 720 individuals. The research method used was experimental design in the form of Completely Randomized Design (CRD). This study used 5 types of treatments with 4 repetitions. The P0 and P1 contain of 30 fish in each aquarium; 35 fish in P2; 40 fish in P3; and 45 fish in P4. The control group (P0) were treated without Nitrobacter administration and the other 4 intervention groups were given Nitrobacter 1 ml with a density of 1x10 8 CFU ml -1 . The main parameters studied were SGR, SR and FCR of African catfish in different aquarium with different stocking densities. This research also studied the growth of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) also water quality conditions in aquaponics systems. The administration of Nitrobacter in aquaponics systems gave a significant effect on the SGR, SR, and FCR of catfish. The administration of Nitrobacter in an aquaponics system can give maximum effect if there are 45 fish stocking densities and 1 ml Nitrobacter with a concentration of 1x10 8 CFU ml -1 .

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“…Clarias gariepinus is a predominantly cultured catfish in Nigeria whose aquaculture and nutritional potential have been documented by various authors [1][2][3][4] However, having an adequate quantity of good quality seeds is still a major constraint in this catfish production value chain in Nigeria. Strategic management of brood stocks to produce a sufficient amount of high-quality eggs that could produce quality seeds becomes necessary.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effects of Dietary Turmeric on Growth and Reproductive Potentials of Female Clarias gariepinus Brood Stocks

Umanah,

David

2023

Asian J. Emerg. Res

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Background and Objective:The restricted supplies of fish seeds due to the inadequate production of quality eggs by brood stocks and the attendant poor survival of the hatchlings into high-quality fingerlings continually tend to limit the success of Clarias gariepinus culture in Nigeria. This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary turmeric on the growth and reproductive potential of Clarias gariepinus. Materials and Methods: Eight feeds were prepared to contain in 100 g feed, turmeric as A = 0 mg, B = 80 mg, C = 160 mg, D = 240 mg, E = 320 mg, F = 400 mg, G = 480 mg and H = 560 mg treatments in a completely randomized design with 4 replicates. Feeds were served at 3% but per day for 6 weeks. In the end, each fish was induced with Ovaprim at 0.5 mL kgG 1 . The ovaries were removed, gonado-somatic index (GSI) and fecundity determined, eggs from ovary samples were fertilized and incubated, hatchlings reared for 7 days without external feeding, hatchability and survival rates were assessed and the remaining ovary for histological procedures. Results: The GSI was significantly highest in A and lowest in G. There was no significant difference in mean weight gain nominally highest in G and fecundity. The hatchability of A only differed from G and H. There was no significant superiority of turmeric feeds over non-turmeric feed in survival rate though E was nominally the best. Conclusion: Turmeric supplementation did not improve weight gain and reproductive performances in Clarias gariepinus brood stocks.

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The influence of supplemented Curcuma in feed formulation to improve growth rate and feed efficiency of catfish (Clarias sp.)

Cited by 6 publications

References 0 publications

Evaluation of Curcumin Analog Supplementation in Diet for Hematological Response and Growth Performance of Red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Evaluation of Curcumin Analog Supplementation in Diet for Hematological Response and Growth Performance of Red tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

The effect of stocking density and the application of Nitrobacter as ammonia decomposer in aquaponics system of Clarias gariepinus with water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)

The Effects of Dietary Turmeric on Growth and Reproductive Potentials of Female Clarias gariepinus Brood Stocks

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