2018
DOI: 10.2478/rjdnmd-2018-0033
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The Indices of Nitric Oxide System in Rats with Carrageenan-Induced Enterocolitis Combined with Diabetes Mellitus

Abstract: Background and aims: Diabetes mellitus (DM) represents a considerable public health issue, being one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in the modern societies. Chronic hyperglycemia is accompanied by significant physiological, biochemical, and histological changes, e.g. development of oxidative stress that affects the motor activity of the intestine. This study aimed to evaluate the indices of nitric oxide (NO) system in blood serum and colon tissue supernatant of rats with carrageenan-induced ent… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The toxic effect of NO is related both to its direct impact on iron-containing cellular enzymes and to the formation of peroxynitrite (ONOO-), a strong oxidant and a highly reactive/toxic free-radical compound, which is formed when NO interacts with the superoxide anion radical [30]. The toxic effect of ONOOprimarily manifests by inhibition of mitochondrial enzymes, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and a reduction in ATP production [31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The toxic effect of NO is related both to its direct impact on iron-containing cellular enzymes and to the formation of peroxynitrite (ONOO-), a strong oxidant and a highly reactive/toxic free-radical compound, which is formed when NO interacts with the superoxide anion radical [30]. The toxic effect of ONOOprimarily manifests by inhibition of mitochondrial enzymes, leading to mitochondrial dysfunction and a reduction in ATP production [31].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first pilot projects on the development 25 . In the structure of non-infectious diseases mortality factors the main factors are diabetes [26][27][28] , cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, cardiovascular diseases [29][30][31] . Key risk factors of non-infectious diseases are considered below (see scheme 1).…”
Section: Analysis Of Public Health System Formation In Ukrainementioning
confidence: 99%
“…International Diabetes Federation, 415 million (1 in 11 people) suffer from diabetes; by 2040 this number will increase to 642 million or nearly 10% of the population [4,5].…”
Section: Romanian Journal Of Diabetes Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases mentioning
confidence: 99%