2005
DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.162.4.748
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The Incidence of Anorexia Nervosa on Curaçao

Abstract: The overall incidence of anorexia nervosa on Curaçao is much lower than in the affluent societies of the United States and Western Europe. Within Curaçao, sociocultural factors appear to be associated with differential incidence rates of anorexia nervosa. The incidence of anorexia nervosa among the majority black population is nil, while the incidence among the minority mixed and white population on Curaçao is similar to that of the United States and the Netherlands.

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Cited by 92 publications
(53 citation statements)
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“…15 Perhaps the most striking geographical and cultural differences that cannot be explained as methodological artefacts have been found in the incidence of eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa, which is strongly related to female gender, white ethnicity and exposure to western culture. 24,25 In summary, mental disorders are common and strike early, affecting individuals in their reproductive age. The incidence of many mental disorders varies importantly with time and place.…”
Section: The Building Blocksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…15 Perhaps the most striking geographical and cultural differences that cannot be explained as methodological artefacts have been found in the incidence of eating disorders, including anorexia nervosa, which is strongly related to female gender, white ethnicity and exposure to western culture. 24,25 In summary, mental disorders are common and strike early, affecting individuals in their reproductive age. The incidence of many mental disorders varies importantly with time and place.…”
Section: The Building Blocksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Esses tentam explicar as relações causais entre obesidade e transtornos ou problemas mentais ao longo da vida, avaliando fatores sociais -como apoio familiar reduzido, sofrer estigma e/ou bullying; fatores comportamentais -fazer dieta e perder/ganhar peso; fatores biológicos -ter doenças crônicas e usar medicamentos e fatores psicológicos -autopercepção de saúde como ruim e insatisfação corporal 7,8 .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Embora alguns estudos evidenciem que alterações comportamentais no decorrer da vida podem ser atribuídas à obesidade 4,7,8 , essa relação necessita de análises mais aprofundadas, considerando o efeito temporal e os elementos que possam influenciar o desenvolvimento da relação entre ambas.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Nadaoka et al, 1996;Nakamura et al, 2000) but others have not (e.g. Hoek et al, 2005). This subset of inquiry has great potential for progress.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%