“…More recent research by Boldureanu, Ionescu, Ionescu, Boldureanu, Bedrule-grigorut andBoldureanu, (2020), Hong, Hassan, Zulkiffi, Aziz andIsma'il, (2020), Mlouk, Cera, Cera and Shumeli,(2020) and Saleem and Khan, (2020) showed a positive significant relationship between EE and EI. Additionally, the studies of Asimakopoulos, Hernández and Miguel, (2019), Hussain and Hashim, (2015), Jermsittiparsert and Sriyakul, (2019), Khalifa and Dhiaf, (2016), Li and Wu, (2019), Lin and Sang, (2019) , Purwana and Suhud, (2019) and Voda, Covatariu and V, (2019) have all found that EE has a significant effects on the EI of the university students.…”