“…In addition, use of humor has been associated with lower perceived stress (Cann & Etzel, 2008;Lefcourt, 2002), less loneliness (Wanzer et al, 1996), higher self-esteem (Kuiper & Martin, 1993), lower depression (R. A. Martin, Puhlik-Doris, Larsen, Gray, & Weir, 2003), greater communication flexibility (Wanzer, Booth-Butterfield, & Booth-Butterfield, 1995), greater communication decoding sensitivity (Merolla, 2006), and higher optimism and well-being (R. A. Martin et al, 2003).…”