“…3a) can take the two alternative routes (A) and (B), related by the mechanistic pathway of the Berry (1960) twist, both of which result in a square-pyramidal distortion but with elongation in two different directions, due to the presence of non-equivalent ligands, namely, the Cu-L and Cu-N(4) directions. These differences have been illustrated for a series of cation distortion isomers (Ray, Hulett, Sheahan & Hathaway, 1978), where L = C1 (EUiott, Hathaway & Slade, 1966;Kennedy, Ray, Sheahan, Power & Hathaway, 1980) and L = H20 (Harrison, Hathaway & Kennedy, 1979;. Comparable modes of distortion of the [Cu(bpy)2(OXO)] Y system can also be suggested (Fig.…”