The Effects of Physical Activity on Serum Visfatin Level: A Literature Review

Ghanbarzadeh, Mohsen; Omidi, Mahnaz

doi:10.15171/ijbsm.2017.16

Cited by 2 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 43 publications

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“…[350][351][352][353][354][355] Negative energy balance is one of the mechanisms whereby visfatin level can rapidly increase after exercise. 356 Moreover, blood visfatin concentrations correlated with exercise duration 357 and the exercise-induced energy defect induces visfatin mRNA expression in adipose tissues. 358 Visfatin levels positively correlated with BMI and body fat mass.…”

Section: Effects Of Acute and Chronic Exercise On Visfatinmentioning

confidence: 98%

“…For example, strength training (50 min per day, at 60% to 70% of 1-RM, four days/week) significantly decreased visfatin levels. 356 The potential mechanism for reduced visfatin levels after resistance training may include improved body weight and other body composition variables. 354,362 In visfatin levels in middle-aged females with obesity.…”

Section: Effects Of Acute and Chronic Exercise On Visfatinmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effects of physical activity on adipokines in individuals with overweight/obesity across the lifespan: A narrative review

et al. 2020

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Summary This narrative review summarizes current knowledge on the effects of physical activity (PA) on adipokine levels in individuals with overweight and obesity. Approximately 90 investigations including randomized control, cross‐sectional and longitudinal studies that reported on the effects of a single session of PA (acute) or long‐term PA (chronic) on adipokine levels in individuals with overweight/obesity were reviewed. The findings support the notion that there is consensus on the benefits of chronic exercise training—regardless of the mode (resistance vs. aerobic), intensity and cohort (healthy vs. diabetes)—on adipokine levels (such as tumour necrosis factor‐alpha, interleukin‐6, adiponectin, visfatin, omentin‐1 and leptin). However, several confounding factors (frequency, intensity, time and type of exercise) can alter the magnitude of the effects of an acute exercise session. Available evidence suggests that PA, as a part of routine lifestyle behaviour, improves obesity complications by modulating adipokine levels. However, additional research is needed to help identify the most effective interventions to elicit the most beneficial changes in adipokine levels in individuals with overweight/obesity.

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Section: Effects Of Acute and Chronic Exercise On Visfatinmentioning

confidence: 98%

Section: Effects Of Acute and Chronic Exercise On Visfatinmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effects of physical activity on adipokines in individuals with overweight/obesity across the lifespan: A narrative review

et al. 2020

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“…Our population with many years of T2DM had developed vascular complications and were heavily medicated on ACE inhibitors, statins, platelet inhibitors and anti-diabetic medication that might have affected the outcome, which maybe due to some degree of irreversible changes in the AT composition. Furthermore, previous reviews on the effects of exercise on adipokines such as visfatin suggest that reduction in central fat percentage and change in AT composition are a necessity to observe changes in circulating levels of adipokines[ 27 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Physical activity is effective in primary prevention of CVD, partly by regulating glucose metabolism and increasing the action of insulin [ 23 , 24 ]. Although limited data exist on the effects of exercise on AT-expressed adipokines, excercise combined with diet-induced weight loss seemed to increase circulating levels of adiponectin in obese and insulin-resistant patients [ 25 , 26 ] and multiple studies have confirmed the effects of exercise on reducing serum visfatin concentration, although contrary observations have also been made[ 27 ]. Whilst there are no robust and unanimous results, due to variations in modality, intensity and duration of the exercise intervention across different studies[ 28 ], review articles indicate that a balanced, low-in-fat diet along with targeted physical exercise may influence serum visfatin levels[ 27 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Adiponectin in relation to exercise and physical performance in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease

et al. 2021

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Introduction: Adipokines, expressed by adipose tissue (AT), have been associated with metabolic disturbances and coronary artery disease (CAD). The impact of exercise training on the AT in patients suffering from both diabetes and CAD is unknown. To gain knowledge on changes in ATs’ inflammatory profile in such a population, we investigated the effects of long-term exercise on selected adipokines and their associations with physical performance and glucometabolic variables. Adiponectin was selected based on its anti-atherogenic and anti-diabetic properties and visfatin and tumour necrosis factor (TNF) for their association with atherosclerosis and metabolic disorders. Not many studies have focused on the effects of long-term exercise training on adipokines in patients with concomitant T2DM and CAD. Methods: Patients with type 2 diabetes and CAD (n = 137), 41–81 years, 17.2% females, were randomized in a 1:1 manner to an exercise group, who underwent 1 year of 150 min weekly combined strength and endurance exercise, or a control group. AT from the gluteal region and blood samples were obtained at baseline and after 12 months, along with a physical performance test, assessed by the VO 2 peak. Circulating protein levels were measured by ELISA. RNA was extracted from AT and expression levels were relatively quantified by PCR. Results: After 1 year, no significant difference in the change in the investigated markers between the intervention group and the control group was observed. Changes in circulating adiponectin and VO 2 peak correlated in the total population (r = 0.256, p = 0.008). At baseline, circulating adiponectin and TNF correlated inversely with insulin and with C-peptide and VO 2 peak, respectively (p < 0.001, all). Conclusion: In this population with concomitant diabetes and CAD, ATs’ inflammatory profile remained unchanged apparently after 1 year of exercise intervention. Changes in the VO 2 peak were nevertheless, related to changes in circulating adiponectin levels. Trial registration: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov NCT01232608.

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The Effects of Physical Activity on Serum Visfatin Level: A Literature Review

Cited by 2 publications

References 43 publications

The effects of physical activity on adipokines in individuals with overweight/obesity across the lifespan: A narrative review

The effects of physical activity on adipokines in individuals with overweight/obesity across the lifespan: A narrative review

Adiponectin in relation to exercise and physical performance in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease

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