The effects of dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet on weight loss, anti‐Müllerian hormone and metabolic profiles in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A randomized clinical trial

Foroozanfard, Fatemeh; Rafiei, Hamideh; Samimi, Mansooreh; Gilasi, Hamid Reza; Gorjizadeh, Roohangiz; Heidar, Zahra; Asemi, Zatollah

doi:10.1111/cen.13333

Cited by 57 publications

(86 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…In addition, following the DASH diet was associated with an improvement in sex hormone levels. 45 Similar results were obtained by Asemi et al 46 In a group of 48 women with PCOS, following the DASH diet was associated with a significant reduction in insulin levels and HOMA-IR index values compared to a diet with the same distribution of macroelements, but obtained from other food sources. For 8 weeks, the subjects in both the study group and the control group followed diets which provided 18% of E from protein, 52% from carbohydrates and 30% from fats.…”

Section: Diets Used In Irsupporting

confidence: 80%

“…Many researchers have found that diets with modified levels of particular FA, low-glycemic-index diets, the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH diet), and the Mediterranean diet have positive effects. [42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52] The relationship between IR and the Mediterranean diet, the DASH diet and a vegetarian diet An analysis of the data obtained from the patients of the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III) showed that scores indicating the similarity of the respondents' diet to the Mediterranean diet were associated with lower BMI and waist circumference. Lower waist circumference correlated with lower glycated hemoglobin levels, fasting insulin levels and HOMA-IR index values.…”

Section: Diets Used In Irmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Dietary support in insulin resistance: An overview of current scientific reports

Gołąbek¹,

Regulska−Ilow²

2019

Adv Clin Exp Med

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Over the past 30 years, a significant increase in the prevalence of insulin resistance (IR) has been observed. It is associated with more frequent occurrence of impaired glucose tolerance, diabetes, excessive weight, cardiovascular diseases, and endocrine disorders. The results of current studies do not indicate a necessity to exclude dairy products from the diet of insulin-resistant individuals. In addition, it has been found that moderate amounts of alcohol as part of a balanced, low-energy diet do not have a negative effect on insulin sensitivity. The authors of recent studies emphasize the importance of reducing the intake of simple sugars, especially from sweet drinks, sweets and excessive fruit juice consuption. Many studies have demonstrated the beneficial effects of consuming complex, low-glycemic-index carbohydrates that are rich in dietary fiber. An insulin-resistant patient's diet should be rich in whole grains and high amounts of non-starchy vegetables and raw fruit. The beneficial effect of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH diet) and the Mediterranean diet has been confirmed. The positive correlation between low-carbohydrate and very-low-carbohydrate diets requires confirmation in long-term studies with the participation of insulinresistant patients. Research shows the benefits of increased calorific intake during the first half of the day, especially from a high-energy and low-glycemic-index breakfast. Furthermore, many researchers indicate that slow and mindful eating is a significant component of an appropriate diet for insulin-resistant individuals.

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Section: Diets Used In Irsupporting

confidence: 80%

Section: Diets Used In Irmentioning

confidence: 99%

Dietary support in insulin resistance: An overview of current scientific reports

Gołąbek¹,

Regulska−Ilow²

2019

Adv Clin Exp Med

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“…4,5 Other studies with similar presentation include Foroozanfard et al and subrata et al where the primary and secondary infertility was 69% and 31%, 73% and 27% respectively. 2,3 Contrary to our study, in a study conducted by Eleje et al, majority were presented with secondary infertility (76.5%) and only 23.5% being primary infertility. 6 This may be due to geographical variation related to a particular area where STI's and pelvic inflammatory diseases are more prevalent and also early marriages are more common (Table 2).…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 93%

Comparative study of tubal patency by sonosalpingogram hysterosalpingography and diagnostic laparoscopy

Reddy

Padma

2019

Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol

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Background: Sonosalpingography has been suggested as the first-line method to study tubal patency. This study is to bring into focus the value of pelvic sonogram in accessing tubal patency in order to overcome the radiation hazard associated with hysterosalpingogram reduce the cost of examination and encourage it at first-line office. Objective of this study was to compare the diagnostic efficacy of sonosalpingogram, hysterosalpingography and diagnostic laparoscopy for tubal patency as a cause for female infertility.Methods: It is a prospective study in 100 patients attending for evaluation of infertility for a period of 2 years were chosen for this study. All cases with primary and secondary infertility who have attended infertility clinic for tubal causes.Results: 68 cases were found to have bilateral patency as per SSG while 58 cases had bilateral patency as HSG. Similarly 24 cases had bilateral block as per SSG while 28 cases had bilateral block as per HSG. 8 cases had unilateral block as per SSG while 14 cases had unilateral block as per HSG. This difference in observations may probably attribute to tubal spasm in HSG. Bilateral patency was observed in 68 cases as against 64 cases in laparoscopy. Out of these 68 cases 9 cases were false positive as bilaterally patent. However bilateral blocks were shown to be 24 in both methods. Out of 12 cases of unilateral block as per laparoscopy 8 cases were detected by SSG. There was false negative rate of 5%. There was false negative rate of 10% for tubal patency with HSG.Conclusions: For low risk subjects for tubal factors in infertility, sonosalpingogram can be employed as a screening test of choice and for high risk subjects HSG and laparoscopy can be used.

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“…Программы контроля веса, предлагаемые больным СПЯ, часто направлены на ограничение калорий и увеличение физической активности. В результате модификации образа жизни и потере веса всего на 5-10% от первоначальной массы имеют положительную динамику многие клинические и лабораторные показатели [11]: уменьшается интенсивность гиперандрогении [12], становится менее выражена резистентность к инсулину [12], уменьшаются уровни атерогенных фракций липидов [13], становится более регулярным менструальный цикл [11], появляются спонтанные овуляторные менструальные циклы и увеличивается процент наступления беременности [14,15] и улучшаются показатели психологического статуса [11,68]. Кроме того, высокие уровни андрогенов у женщин с СПЯ обусловливают большую тягу к жирным и углеводистым продуктам, что дополнительно препятствует снижению веса.…”

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“…Для повышения сытости на фоне низкокалорийной диеты рекомендуют увеличить потребление белка, но высокобелковая диета не приводят к более высокой потере веса или более значительному улучшению метаболических симптомов по сравнению с низкобелковыми диетами [16]. По данным недавнего исследования диета для пациентов с гипертензией (включающая фрукты, овощи, цельные зерна, молочные продукты с пониженным содержанием жира, холестерина) приводит к сопоставимой потере веса при сравнении со стандартной низкокалорийной диетой у женщин с СПЯ и значительным улучшениям чувствительности к инсулину, показателям глобулина, связывающего половые гормоны, и антимюллерова гормона [12]. Учитывая, что больные СПЯ находятся в группе риска расстройства поведения и беспорядочного питания, важно включать в алгоритм ведения консультацию психоневролога.…”

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Obesity and reproductive function of women: epigenetic and somato-psychological features

et al. 2019

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The review article presents data on the effects of obesity on the female reproductive system and offspring of mothers with overweight or obesity, such as infertility, miscarriages, premature birth, stillbirth, congenital anomalies and prematurity, as well as a high risk of cesarean section. Obesity accompanies polycystic ovary syndrome, worsening the metabolic profile and increasing the risk of developing depression and eating disorders. Maternal obesity and hyperglycemia are able to influence the formation of the fetus by epigenetic mechanisms without affecting the nucleotide sequences. Subsequently, the metabolic and cardiovascular risks increase in the descendants of obese or overweight mothers and gestational diabetes. Patients with obesity are characterized by a folic acid deficiency and a deficiency of the luteal phase. Exogenous administration of these substances improves pregnancy outcomes and prevents congenital malformations.

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The effects of dietary approaches to stop hypertension diet on weight loss, anti‐Müllerian hormone and metabolic profiles in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A randomized clinical trial

Abstract: Adherence to the DASH diet for 12 weeks among PCOS women had beneficial effects on BMI, AMH, insulin metabolism, SHBG, FAI, NO and MDA levels.

Cited by 57 publications

References 35 publications

Dietary support in insulin resistance: An overview of current scientific reports

Dietary support in insulin resistance: An overview of current scientific reports

Comparative study of tubal patency by sonosalpingogram hysterosalpingography and diagnostic laparoscopy

Obesity and reproductive function of women: epigenetic and somato-psychological features

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