Abstract:This study aims to find out: (1) the effect of profitability on the occurrence of income smoothing practices, (2) the effect of financial leverage on the occurrence of income smoothing practices, (3) the effect of winner/loser stock on the occurrence of income smoothing practices, and (4) the effect of profitability , financial leverage, winner/loser stock on the occurrence of income smoothing practices simultaneously. This research was conducted using Statistical Analysis method. The statistical analysis meth… Show more
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