The Effect of Medical History and Compressor on Barotrauma

Astari, Asti Melani; Fatimah, Fatimah; Andarini, Sri

doi:10.4081/jphr.2021.2163

Cited by 4 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 15 publications

(24 reference statements)

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“…The frequency of dive fishermen who dive > 2 times a day is due to the lack of catches in the previous location so that divers rise again to the surface to move locations to places where there are suspected to be many catches. According to Astari, Fatimah, & Andarini (2021) a diver who often dives will experience repeated pressure trauma more often. This will cause disruption of the balance system in the body because it is more and more frequent to equalize the pressure in the body with the pressure of the surrounding water.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Frequency and Duration of Diving Activities on the Occurrence of Decompressive Sickness

Chabibah

Mayasari

Rachmawati

et al. 2022

MJN

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Background: Diving activities have a risk of disease called decompression sickness. One of the risks for the incidence of decompression sickness is the number of hours of diving and diving experience. This study aims to analyze the number of dives in a week and the experience of diving on the occurrence of decompression sickness. Methods: The study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 66 divers as research samples taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and observations of divers' health status to see the incidence of decompression in divers. Data were analyzed using logistic regression with a significance value of P<0.05. Results: The results showed that the number of hours of diving in one week, and diving experience influenced the incidence of decompression sickness experienced by divers (p<0.05). The results of the regression test showed an Exp (B) value of 10,540 for the number of dives in a week, which means that the value of the number of dives in a week >10.5 hours tended to experience decompression compared to those with a number of dives <10.5 hours, and the Exp (B) value of 2,645 during the working period of a long dive. This means that diving experience of >2.6 years are more likely to experience decompression compared to those with experience <2.6 years. Conclusion: Monitoring diving activities and the complaints felt by divers after diving is needed as early detection of decompression sickness, providing appropriate activities, and reducing the impact of decompression sickness on divers.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Frequency and Duration of Diving Activities on the Occurrence of Decompressive Sickness

Chabibah

Mayasari

Rachmawati

et al. 2022

MJN

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show abstract

“…Ketidakseimbangan tekanan terjadi ketika seseorang tidak mampu menyetarakan tekanan udara di ruang telinga tengah dengan peningkatan atau penurunan tekanan air yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan fisik lapisan jaringan pada rongga tertutup, seperti telinga tengah, sinus paranasal, dan paru-paru (Rahmat et al, 2022). Gejala yang sering timbul pada barotrauma telinga meliputi telinga terasa penuh, nyeri, berdengung, pusing, dan penurunan pendengaran (Astari et al, 2021). Barotrauma telinga dapat mengakibatkan gangguan pendengaran saraf sensorik permanen apabila tidak ditangani dengan baik (Sarathy et al, 2022).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Di dunia, prevalensi kejadian barotrauma setelah penyelaman menempati posisi yang cukup tinggi. Insiden barotrauma secara global adalah 35 dari 10.000 penyelaman, dengan tingkat kematian mencapai 130 dari 10.000 kasus (Astari et al, 2021). Di salah satu negara yaitu Norwegia, sebanyak 36% penyelam di State Diving School melaporkan adanya kejadian barotrauma telinga tengah setelah melakukan penyelaman, dengan berbagai keluhan berupa rasa nyeri telinga (47.9%), tuli sementara disertai tinnitus (27,5%), dan vertigo (9,9%) (Martinus et al, 2020).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Lama, Kedalaman dan Frekuensi Penyelaman terhadap Kejadian Barotrauma Telinga pada Nelayan Penyelam Tradisional

Atrie,

Widiastuti,

Wati

et al. 2023

JKS

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This study aims to analyze the effect of length, depth, and conversion frequency on the incidence of ear barotrauma in traditional fishermen in Malang, Meeting Village, and Bintan Regency, Riau Archipelago. The method used in this quantitative research is analytic observational with a case-control research design. The results showed that there was a relationship between length, depth, and frequency of isolation on the incidence of ear barotrauma in traditional healing in Malang, which was demonstrated through the results of the Chi-Square test analysis on various factors, namely p = 0.048 (time of rescue), p = 0.001 ( healing depth) and p=0.001 (healing frequency). The multiple logistic regression test results obtained p-value = 0.00 (p <0.05). In conclusion, duration, depth, and frequency of diving affect health problems, especially ear barotrauma in traditional healing fishermen. Of the various adaptation factors, depth is the factor that most influence ear barotrauma incidence in traditional diving fishermen. Keywords: Ear Barotrauma, Frequency of healing, Depth of healing, Long Dive, Fisherman Traditional Diving

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“…9 flow in or out so that the pressure in these cavities balances the pressure in the environment. [8][9][10][11] If the air in the cavity cannot flow quickly and in balance, then the pressure difference can cause tissue damage.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Lung barotrauma occurs when a person dives too fast or too deep, causing an imbalance in the air pressure in the lungs. This can lead to lung damage, including pneumothorax (air leakage into chest cavity), air embolism (blockage of a blood vessel by air bubbles), and pulmonary edema (fluid buildup in the lungs) 11. Manifestations of barotrauma can also occur in the teeth, spine, and joints due to sharp and rapid changes in pressure.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Barotrauma from Diving: A Narrative Literature Review

Nasution

2023

SJFM

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Barotrauma is a trauma or wound that occurs in the organs of the body due to sudden changes in air pressure around either change in pressure in the air or underwater. This literature review aimed to describe barotrauma from a traumatology perspective. In the case of barotrauma, the pathophysiology will follow Boyle's law. Namely, there is a relationship between the volume of gas in a closed room and the surrounding environment. Barotrauma that occurs when the pressure drops are called a squeeze. Squeeze events occur when there is a space filled with air and a membrane with a supply of blood flow from arteries and veins and experience a sudden change in pressure. Manifestations of barotrauma can also occur in the teeth, spine, and joints due to sharp and rapid changes in pressure. Damage to the teeth can occur because air is trapped in the teeth or because the teeth are sensitive to pressure. Damage to the spine and joints can occur because the pressure causes the vertebral discs to shift or damage the joint tissue. In conclusion, barotrauma is damage caused by pressure differences in the body, especially in the ears, lungs, and sinuses. Deaths from barotrauma are commonly associated with diving, especially freediving and gear diving.

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The Effect of Medical History and Compressor on Barotrauma

Cited by 4 publications

References 15 publications

The Impact of Frequency and Duration of Diving Activities on the Occurrence of Decompressive Sickness

The Impact of Frequency and Duration of Diving Activities on the Occurrence of Decompressive Sickness

Lama, Kedalaman dan Frekuensi Penyelaman terhadap Kejadian Barotrauma Telinga pada Nelayan Penyelam Tradisional

A Review of Barotrauma from Diving: A Narrative Literature Review

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