The effect of feeding high fat diet to beef cattle on manure composition and gaseous emission from a feedlot pen surface

Gautam, Dhan Prasad; Rahman, Shafiqur; Borhan, Saidul; Engel, Chanda

doi:10.1186/s40781-016-0104-6

Cited by 7 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 42 publications

(46 reference statements)

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“…Similar results were observed in common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) and meagre (Argyrosomus regius) [30,31]. The high-fat content in the feed exceeding the physiological requirements of the animal may cause a digestive disturbance, reduction in feed intake, and downregulation of the absorption and utilization of nutrients, which ultimately results in growth performance impairment [32][33][34]. In the current study, we observed that the bile acid supplementation could effectively alleviate the negative effects of a high-fat diet in common carp.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 60%

Dietary Bile Acid Supplementation Could Regulate the Glucose, Lipid Metabolism, and Microbiota of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Fed with a High-Lipid Diet

Yang

Zhao

et al. 2023

Aquaculture Nutrition

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This study sought to examine the role of bile acids in the regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism, intestinal flora, and growth in high-fat diet-fed common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Fish ( 6.34 ± 0.07 g ) were fed for 56 days with three different diets, the control diet (CO, 5.4% lipid), high-fat diet (HF, 11% lipid), and high-fat diet with 60 mg/kg bile acids (BAs, 11% lipid). The results showed that high-fat diets resulted in poor growth performance and increased triglyceride (TG) in serum and the liver. The addition of bile acids significantly alleviated the adverse effects of a high-fat diet. The mRNA expression results indicated that bile acids may improve lipid metabolism through the enhancement of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPARa). The expression of gluconeogenesis-related phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (PEPCK) mRNA was inhibited, while fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19) was significantly higher. Bile acids reshaped the intestinal microflora community, with the level of Bacteroidetes increasing. The correlation analysis indicated that Patescibacteria, Dependentiae, Myxococcota, and Planctomycetota in the gut are associated with genes involved in glucose and lipid metabolism. These results indicated that bile acids could ameliorate the negative effects of high-fat diets on common carp.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 60%

Dietary Bile Acid Supplementation Could Regulate the Glucose, Lipid Metabolism, and Microbiota of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Fed with a High-Lipid Diet

Yang

Zhao

et al. 2023

Aquaculture Nutrition

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“…It is also reported that aerobicanaerobic condition changes in pH, and organic matter influence the solubility of P forms [22]. Cattle fed diets containing the highest concentration of P also produced manure with the highest concentration of total P [22], but cattle fed on high fat have no impact on manure composition [24].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Characterization of Phosphorus in Fresh and Composted Manures of Different Livestock

Faridullah¹,

Hafeez²,

Ahmed³

et al. 2018

Pol. J. Environ. Stud.

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“…Accordingly, it was the aim of this study to investigate for the first time the effect of selected pure chemicals, representing relevant constituents of manure [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 ], on the soil sorption of PhACs. This was done by using urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate (KH 2 PO 4 ) as major nutrient components, acetic acid and phenol as representatives of volatile organic compounds, and nonadecanoic acid (C:19) as a non-polar organic constituent of manure.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Manure as a Complex Mixture on Soil Sorption of Pharmaceuticals—Studies with Selected Chemical Components of Manure

Thiele-Bruhn,

Zhang

2023

IJERPH

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Pharmaceutically active compounds (PhACs) enter soil with organic waste materials such as manure. Such complex substrates differently affect PhACs’ soil sorption. For the first time, batch experiments were conducted using five selected chemicals as model constituents to elucidate the effects. Urea, phosphate (KH2PO4), acetic acid, phenol and nonadecanoic acid (C:19) altered the sorption strength and/or nonlinearity of sulfadiazine, caffeine, and atenolol in an arable Cambisol topsoil. The nonlinear Freundlich model best described sorption. Overall, the PhACs’ Freundlich coefficients (sorption strength) increased in the sequence urea < phosphate < phenol < C:19 < acetic acid, while the Freundlich exponents largely decreased, indicating increasing sorption specificity. The effects on sulfadiazine and caffeine were rather similar, but in many cases different from atenolol. Phosphate mobilized sulfadiazine and caffeine and urea mobilized sulfadiazine, which was explained by sorption competition resulting from specific preference of similar sorption sites. Soil sorbed phenol strongly increased the sorption of all three PhACs; phenolic functional groups are preferred sorption sites of PhACs in soil. The large increase in sorption of all PhACs by acetic acid was attributed to a loosening of the soil organic matter and thus the creation of additional sorption sites. The effect of C:19 fatty acid, however, was inconsistent. These results help to better understand the sorption of PhACs in soil–manure mixtures.

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The effect of feeding high fat diet to beef cattle on manure composition and gaseous emission from a feedlot pen surface

Cited by 7 publications

References 42 publications

Dietary Bile Acid Supplementation Could Regulate the Glucose, Lipid Metabolism, and Microbiota of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Fed with a High-Lipid Diet

Dietary Bile Acid Supplementation Could Regulate the Glucose, Lipid Metabolism, and Microbiota of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) Fed with a High-Lipid Diet

Characterization of Phosphorus in Fresh and Composted Manures of Different Livestock

Influence of Manure as a Complex Mixture on Soil Sorption of Pharmaceuticals—Studies with Selected Chemical Components of Manure

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