2004
DOI: 10.1136/jcp.2003.013755
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The detection of circulating breast cancer cells in blood

Abstract: At present, sampling of the lymph nodes or bone marrow for the detection of regions of metastatic disease in patients with breast cancer can only be undertaken at the time of initial diagnosis and surgery. However, the sampling of these tissues and the methods used are inaccurate, time consuming, and cannot be used for easy routine screening to determine disease recurrence and response to treatment. Because of the problems encountered with current methods and tissues sampled at the time of breast cancer diagno… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(95 citation statements)
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References 84 publications
(64 reference statements)
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“…RT-PCR has been used for the detection of specific tumour cell markers, thus indicating the presence of circulating breast tumour cells in the blood, with varying degrees of sensitivity and specificity [33]. The hMAM gene was described to be a potentially specific marker for the detection of circulating breast cancer cells [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RT-PCR has been used for the detection of specific tumour cell markers, thus indicating the presence of circulating breast tumour cells in the blood, with varying degrees of sensitivity and specificity [33]. The hMAM gene was described to be a potentially specific marker for the detection of circulating breast cancer cells [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Metastatic disease occurs as a result of a series of steps involving multiple host-tumor interactions [4] (reviewed by Gilbey et al [5]). Primary tumor cells, whether they possess genetic mutations or have certain stem-like properties, grow aberrantly and may eventually detach, intravasate into the lymphatic and/or blood systems, before developing into secondary disease A. M. Friel Á C. Corcoran Á L. O'Driscoll (&) [4].…”
Section: Breast Cancer Recurrencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sensitivity of RT-PCR has already been reported for detection of disseminated breast cancer cells; for each marker at a density of approximately 1-5 cancer cells per 1-5 ml of blood has been used [21].…”
Section: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactions (Rt-pcr)mentioning
confidence: 99%