2020
DOI: 10.1002/jor.24594
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The continuum of hip range of motion: From soft‐tissue restriction to bony impingement

Abstract: Traditional studies of hip kinematics have not identified which anatomic structures limit the range of motion (ROM) when the hip is placed in different maneuvers. In this study, we attempted to answer two questions: (a) During which maneuvers is the motion of the hip limited by bony impingement between the femur and pelvis? (b) When is hip ROM determined by the constraint of soft tissues and to what extent? ROM of eight cadaveric hips was measured in 17 maneuvers using a motion capture system. The maneuvers we… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
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“…[18,64], similar values were observed for flexion and internal rotation. Contrarily, the ROM for external rotation of the patients treated with THR exceeded the physiological ROM [54]. Within the ROM analysis, the different types of impingement at maximum ROM was detected depending on the movement ( Figure 5B).…”
Section: Investigation Of Rom and Predominant Impingement Type For Thmentioning
confidence: 91%
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“…[18,64], similar values were observed for flexion and internal rotation. Contrarily, the ROM for external rotation of the patients treated with THR exceeded the physiological ROM [54]. Within the ROM analysis, the different types of impingement at maximum ROM was detected depending on the movement ( Figure 5B).…”
Section: Investigation Of Rom and Predominant Impingement Type For Thmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…In this study, we introduce a new computational framework (Figure 1), which is based on non-invasive MRI data of patients, and a previously described method of CAD modeling [18,24,30,53]; this enables the estimation of the patient-specific ROM for THRs during the movements similar to ISO-21535 and clinical joint movements [54][55][56][57]. The computational framework for the preoperative calculation of the patient-specific range of motion (ROM) after subjection to virtually performed total hip arthroplasty.…”
Section: Overview Of the Deployed Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Bony impingement was also shown to frequently occur prior to component impingement in flexion maneuvers as also reported by Kessler et al 8 An obvious limitation of this study and many virtual range-of-motion studies of the hip is the lack of soft-tissue simulation. While the contribution of soft-tissue tension and other soft-tissue constraints prior to impingement can vary greatly by patient and maneuver, 2,9 Turley et al stated that "in CT simulations, range of motion restriction slightly overestimates the required range of motion due to the absence of soft tissue by 5˚." 2 Given the small sample size of this study and the multitude of factors that define a successful hip replacement, it was not surprising that very little correlation was seen between range of motion and patient-reported outcomes (PROMs).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All 22 hips were performed through an anterolateral approach and utilized an enhanced femoral workflow which allowed capture of the implanted stem version (prepared and implanted through manual means) in addition to robotic-assisted cup placement to plan. Thirteen (13) of the hips were implanted with a tapered-wedge stem and nine (9) were implanted with an anatomic fit-and-fill stem. Nineteen (19) were implanted with a neutral liner and 3 were implanted with a dualmobility liner.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%