Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimal Operation of a Hydrogen Refueling Station Providing Frequency Ancillary Services

Dadkhah, Akbar; Bozalakov, Dimitar; Kooning, Jeroen D. M. De; Vandevelde, Lieven

doi:10.1109/tia.2022.3167377

Cited by 15 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…Alcaida-Godinez et al [56] sized a single BESS in Mexico and concluded that the battery response time and the required capacity are inversely correlated. Subsequent studies by del Rosario and Orillaza, Dadkhah et al, and Bahloul et al [58][59][60] confirm the same relation.…”

Section: Sizing Ffr Reserve Needsmentioning

confidence: 74%

“…A similar assessment is presented by Dadkhah et al [59], where the techno-economic performance of the hydrogen refuelling station (HRS) was investigated, using grid and market data from Belgium. The HRS consists of a PEM and the hydrogen generated is stored in tanks.…”

Section: Hydrogen Electrolyzersmentioning

confidence: 88%

“…Consequently, Dadkhah et al [59] further confirm that the AS payment structure can significantly impact the revenue potentials of energy storage technologies.…”

Section: Hydrogen Electrolyzersmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…Dadkhah et al also assessed the techno-economic feasibility of using hydrogen refuelling stations (HRS) for AS provision in the Belgium grid [75]. The setup of the system compared to [59] was different, as industrial hydrogen usage was ignored, while during the evaluation only symmetric primary response was provided with the dead band of 200mHz. The economic optimisation model also included CAPEX at the site, instead of [59].…”

Section: Hydrogen Electrolyzersmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 3 more Smart Citations

Advancing Fast Frequency Response Ancillary Services in Renewable-Heavy Grids: A Global Review of Energy Storage-Based Solutions and Market Dynamics

Varhegyi,

Nour

2024

Preprint

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This review paper addresses the growing challenges and developments in frequency control within power systems influenced by increasing penetration of renewable energy sources. It evaluates the advancements and limitations of renewable-based control technologies and explores the critical role of diverse energy storage technologies in providing fast frequency response ancillary services. Through a comprehensive analysis of global literature, this paper categorizes energy storage solutions according to their efficacy in meeting fast frequency response demands and potential for revenue generation. It reveals significant gaps in current research, which predominantly focuses on battery energy storage systems and microgrid applications, with insufficient attention to grid-scale storage solutions and innovative energy storage technologies. This analysis identifies a lack of detailed technical simulations and hybrid storage models for frequency control, as well as a minimal exploration of the environmental benefits, particularly in terms of carbon dioxide emission reductions, associated with deploying new energy storage technologies in ancillary service markets. The paper concludes by highlighting the necessity for further research incorporating detailed techno-economic evaluations and carbon dioxide reduction potential of modular, scalable energy storage technologies, facilitated by advanced network simulation models and comprehensive market analysis.

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Section: Sizing Ffr Reserve Needsmentioning

confidence: 74%

Section: Hydrogen Electrolyzersmentioning

confidence: 88%

“…Consequently, Dadkhah et al [59] further confirm that the AS payment structure can significantly impact the revenue potentials of energy storage technologies.…”

Section: Hydrogen Electrolyzersmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Hydrogen Electrolyzersmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Advancing Fast Frequency Response Ancillary Services in Renewable-Heavy Grids: A Global Review of Energy Storage-Based Solutions and Market Dynamics

Varhegyi,

Nour

2024

Preprint

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“…Ref. [13] has studied the techno-economic features of providing various frequency ancillary services by a P2H facility. Techno-economic examination of a wind-hydrogen system has been presented in [14] to optimise the sizes and the costs of the whole plant.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Optimal Investment and Flexible Operation of Power-to-Hydrogen Systems Increasing Wind Power Utilisation

Dadkhah

Eetvelde

Vandevelde

2022

2022 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2022 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Syst

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One of the biggest challenges today is how net-zero carbon emission pathways for the industry will evolve by 2050. The solution space includes heavy utilisation of renewables for the electrification of industrial processes and the use of renewable molecules. It is expected that more than 200 GW of offshore wind power will be installed in the North Sea region by 2050, which necessitates the need for bulk power transport together with storage facilities. Hydrogen production and storage systems can help balance the electricity grid and facilitate the maximum utilisation of offshore wind energy. Such systems also will affect the expansion requirements of electricity grids by reducing wind power curtailments and employing the existing natural gas network and hydrogen pipelines. This research investigates the optimal operation of a coupled wind-hydrogen system, which supplies green hydrogen to the industrial sites and injects it into the natural gas grid. The produced hydrogen can be utilised as a long-term storage medium for electricity generation as well. Moreover, in order to maximise the total annual profits and renewable energy utilisation ratio, the optimal design of the hydrogen system is studied by using historical data from the Belgian energy markets. The preliminary results show that net power curtailment can be reduced up to 63% by making use of the excess energy to produce hydrogen.

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Development of a dynamic mathematical model of PEM electrolyser for integration into large-scale power systems

Asiaban,

Bozalakov,

Vandevelde

2024

Energy Conversion and Management: X

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Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimal Operation of a Hydrogen Refueling Station Providing Frequency Ancillary Services

Cited by 15 publications

References 31 publications

Advancing Fast Frequency Response Ancillary Services in Renewable-Heavy Grids: A Global Review of Energy Storage-Based Solutions and Market Dynamics

Advancing Fast Frequency Response Ancillary Services in Renewable-Heavy Grids: A Global Review of Energy Storage-Based Solutions and Market Dynamics

Optimal Investment and Flexible Operation of Power-to-Hydrogen Systems Increasing Wind Power Utilisation

Development of a dynamic mathematical model of PEM electrolyser for integration into large-scale power systems

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