2018
DOI: 10.1111/jems.12296
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Team formation with complementary skills

Abstract: One explanation for the prevalence of self‐managed work teams is that they enable workers with complementary skills to specialize in the tasks they do best, a benefit that may be enhanced if workers can sort themselves into teams. To assess this explanation, we design a real‐effort experiment to study the endogenous formation of teams, and its effect on productivity, when specialization either is or is not feasible. We find a strong positive interaction between endogenous team formation and the ability to spec… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Thus, whenever the precision of the agents' predictions is low, repeated adaptations increase the chances that the most capable agents join forces in a group. This argumentation is in line with the find-ings presented in LiCalzi and Surucu (2012), Büyükboyaci and Robbett (2019), and Eppler and Sukowski (2000). They argue that groups need to be heterogeneous to solve tasks efficiently, and the group members' skills need to complement each other.…”
Section: Group Adaptation and The Moderating Effect Of The Interdepen...supporting
confidence: 79%
“…Thus, whenever the precision of the agents' predictions is low, repeated adaptations increase the chances that the most capable agents join forces in a group. This argumentation is in line with the find-ings presented in LiCalzi and Surucu (2012), Büyükboyaci and Robbett (2019), and Eppler and Sukowski (2000). They argue that groups need to be heterogeneous to solve tasks efficiently, and the group members' skills need to complement each other.…”
Section: Group Adaptation and The Moderating Effect Of The Interdepen...supporting
confidence: 79%
“…6 It should be noted that there are not only so-called behavioral or nonmonetary reasons why team incentives might work. Team incentives can exploit complementarities and foster cooperation ( Holmström and Milgrom, 1990 ;Itoh, 1991Itoh, , 1992Macho-Stadler and Pérez-Castrillo, 1993 ;Büyükboyac ı and Robbett, 2017 ;Büyükboyaci and Robbett, 2019 ). Team incentives can also be desirable in repeated settings, as it strengthens implicit incentives, see Che and Seung-Weon (2001) and Kvaløy and Olsen (2006) .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…M. Büyükboyaci finds that letting workers voluntarily join teams can help to form skill-complementary teams where each worker is able to focus on the task they do best. Moreover, such endogenous team formation can positively impact overall productivity (Büyükboyaci;Robbett, 2019). In addition to self-organization, the process of team formation can also be seen as an NP-hard problem (non-deterministic polynomial-time hardness), which is to find workers who can contribute their efforts and accomplish a specific task at the lowest cost.…”
Section: Team Formation and Team Functioningmentioning
confidence: 99%