2016
DOI: 10.1007/s11165-015-9506-6
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Teacher Roles of Questioning in Early Elementary Science Classrooms: A Framework Promoting Student Cognitive Complexities in Argumentation

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Cited by 60 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…In spite of the important role of argumentation in scientific literacy, demonstrated by current reform documents, argumentation rarely occurs in science classrooms (Manz, ). This is especially true at the elementary school level, where young students develop foundational readiness for cognition and science practices (Chen, Hand, & Norton‐Meier, ; Greenfield et al., ; Nunez‐Eddy, Wang, & Chen, ). A U.S. national survey reported that only 32% of the lessons in elementary classes required students to engage in classroom practices that required supplying evidence in support of their claims (Banilower et al., ).…”
Section: Argumentation As a Core Practice For Scientific Literacymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In spite of the important role of argumentation in scientific literacy, demonstrated by current reform documents, argumentation rarely occurs in science classrooms (Manz, ). This is especially true at the elementary school level, where young students develop foundational readiness for cognition and science practices (Chen, Hand, & Norton‐Meier, ; Greenfield et al., ; Nunez‐Eddy, Wang, & Chen, ). A U.S. national survey reported that only 32% of the lessons in elementary classes required students to engage in classroom practices that required supplying evidence in support of their claims (Banilower et al., ).…”
Section: Argumentation As a Core Practice For Scientific Literacymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In classroom interaction, e.g, teacher questioning is defined as instructional cues or stimuli that enables students to convey the material to be learned and directions for what they should do and how they should do it. Theoretically, it is believed that they can assist students to convey students' review, to check on comprehension, to stimulate critical thinking, to encourage creativity, to emphasize a point, to control classroom activities, to help determines grade, and to encourage discussion (Erdogan & Campbell, 2008;Tracy & Robbles, 2009;Wong,R, 2010;Ghoorchaei, et al, 2010;Roostini, 2011;Cho & Park, 2014;Kawalkar & Vijapurkar, 2013;Smart & Marshall, 2012;Sardareh & Sa"ad, 2013;Jiang, 2014;Boyd, 2015;Chen, Hand & Meier, 2016). Whereas, questioning, with specific reference to its use as an assessment tool, has remained relatively underexplored.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Esta abordagem limita as descobertas e as recomendações a argumentos como produto de um discurso, deixando de lado os aspetos dinâmicos da argumentação como um processo. Algumas notáveis exceções incluem a análise de questões como sugestões para que os alunos argumentem (Chen et al, 2016;Chin & Osborne, 2010;McNeill & Pimentel, 2010) ou a aplicação de esquemas como forma de identificação de tipos de interação (Berland & Hammer, 2012). A investigação futura deve colocar mais ênfase nos tipos de diálogo e movimentações dialógicas que formam estruturas argumentativas significativas.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…Finalmente, há autores que sublinham a capacidade dos professores para ouvirem (Martin & Hand, 2009;Simon et al, 2006) e articularem o discurso dos alunos através do espelhamento das suas ideias ou elaborando materiais de seguimento (Chin & Osborne, 2010;Herrenkohl et al, 1999;Larrain et al, 2014). Chen et al (2016) centram-se particularmente no papel do professor como inquiridor, que pode assumir quatro tipos: fornecedor (de recursos/estímulos), moderador (de discussões), orientador (no sentido de coach), e participante (na comunidade da aula). Alternar entre estes papéis é necessário para que se possa orquestrar o discurso na sala de aula.…”
Section: O Papel Do Professorunclassified