“…This tribe corresponds closely with Phasiinae with respect to male terminalia (including elongated medial plate of hypandrium) (Tschorsnig, ; Cerretti et al ., ; Shima, ). The primary argument for placing Strongygastrini within Tachininae is their unusual host associations: Rondaniooestrus is a parasitoid of honeybees (Villeneuve, ) and Strongygaster has been recorded parastizing heteropterans similar to other phasiines (Sabrosky & Braun, ; Santos & Panizzi, ; Panizzi & Oliveira, ; Golec et al ., ), but also attacks a wide array of other insects including Orthoptera (Kevan & Koshnaw, ), Coleoptera (Arnaud, ), Hymenoptera (Eggleton & Belshaw, ; Feener, ), Lepidoptera (Sabrosky & Braun, ), Dermaptera (Sabrosky & Braun, ) and Diptera (Ferrar, ). No other phasiine regularly exploits hosts outside Heteroptera, and therefore the host use of Strongygaster would be unprecedented in the subfamily.…”