2016
DOI: 10.1038/srep35993
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Synthesis and Characterization of Superhydrophobic, Self-cleaning NIR-reflective Silica Nanoparticles

Abstract: Multifunctional coatings offer many advantages towards protecting various surfaces. Here we apply aggregation induced segregation of perylene diimide (PDI) to control the surface morphology and properties of silica nanoparticles. Differentially functionalized PDI was incorporated on the surface of silica nanoparticles through Si-O-Si bonds. The absorption and emission spectra of the resultant functionalised nanoparticles showed monomeric or excimeric peaks based on the amounts of perylene molecules present on … Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(67 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…Additionally, the applied protocol for PETES-functionalization resulted in particles that were still dispersible in water but showed better dispersibility in EtOH. Successful functionalization was confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) of lyophilized particles (Supplementary Materials Figure S1), showing weak but characteristic peaks for C-H bonds (2913 cm −1 ) and Si-CH 2 bonds (2983 cm −1 , 785 cm −1 ), in accordance with cited literature [34,35]. The particles were measured at 1 mg mL −1 as used during impregnation.…”
Section: Particle Characterizationsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…Additionally, the applied protocol for PETES-functionalization resulted in particles that were still dispersible in water but showed better dispersibility in EtOH. Successful functionalization was confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) of lyophilized particles (Supplementary Materials Figure S1), showing weak but characteristic peaks for C-H bonds (2913 cm −1 ) and Si-CH 2 bonds (2983 cm −1 , 785 cm −1 ), in accordance with cited literature [34,35]. The particles were measured at 1 mg mL −1 as used during impregnation.…”
Section: Particle Characterizationsupporting
confidence: 79%
“…This decrease in the nanoparticle size triggered an increase in the surface roughness which in turn increased the contact angle from 44 to 60°. Besides, the increase in contact angle can be attributed to the formation of rough micro-nano-morphological pattern reduction thereby the surface energy of the particles 24 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Piranha causes the removal of contaminants, the generation of -OH groups, and, hence, the hydrophilization of the surface. 70 The drastic decrease in contact angle (by 30.49 ) exhibited that the hydrophobic coating of the as-prepared glass slide became hydrophilic aer 10 min of piranha treatment etching, owing to the surface being le with H-terminals on top of the glass substrate. Aer immersing the piranha-activated glass in aqueous APTMS solution for 2 h, we observed a significant increase in the contact angle to 31.12 .…”
Section: Ultrasonic Synthesis Of Highly Dispersed Au Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%