2009
DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-0285.2009.00776.x
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Synthesis and Anticonvulsant Activity of 6‐Alkoxy‐[1,2,4]Triazolo[3,4‐a]Phthalazines

Abstract: A new series of 6-alkoxy-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazines (3a-3v) were synthesized and their anticonvulsant activity and neurotoxicity were evaluated by the maximal electroshock test and the rotarod test respectively. Significant anticonvulsant activity was displayed by a number of compounds. The most promising compounds 6-(4-chlorobenzyloxy)-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazine (3f) and 6-heptyloxy-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-a]phthalazine (3s) showed a median effective dose of 7.1 and 11.0 mg/kg, and had protective i… Show more

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Cited by 117 publications
(48 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(43 reference statements)
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“…triazolo [3,4-a]phthalazine; was first recognized for anticonvulsant activity with an ED 50 value of 7.1 mg/kg against ME 1,2 S-induced seizures. The anticonvulsant activity of compound I was slightly higher than that of the reference drug (Carbamazepine) in the MES test, but the adverse effects of compound I were marked with a TD of 36.7 mg/kg.…”
Section: O M P O U N D I ( 6 -( 4 -C H L O R O P H E N O X Y ) -mentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…triazolo [3,4-a]phthalazine; was first recognized for anticonvulsant activity with an ED 50 value of 7.1 mg/kg against ME 1,2 S-induced seizures. The anticonvulsant activity of compound I was slightly higher than that of the reference drug (Carbamazepine) in the MES test, but the adverse effects of compound I were marked with a TD of 36.7 mg/kg.…”
Section: O M P O U N D I ( 6 -( 4 -C H L O R O P H E N O X Y ) -mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The QUAN-0808 had positive effects in both electrical and chemical tests. These animal models are usually considered suitable for identifying anticonvulsant 1,9 activity againsta variety of seizures. The chemical models of seizure, such as PTZinduced seizures, represent models of'myoclonic seizure' that produce clonic and tonic seizures.…”
Section: Anticonvulsant Activitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 Moreover, fused phthalazine derivatives were found to possess multiple biological activities such as anticonvulsant, 14 activities. Many methods are available for the synthesis of phthalazine derivatives, [19][20][21][22] however, some of these methods suffered from several drawbacks such as hazardous organic solvents, high cost, long reaction times, excess amounts of acids, and harsh reaction conditions with non-recyclable catalysts.…”
Section: 11mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 Among a large variety of N-containing heterocyclic compounds, heterocycles containing hydrazine moiety as 'fusion site' have received considerable attention due to their pharmacological properties and clinical applications. 13 Moreover, fused phthalazine derivatives were found to possess multiple biological activities such as anticonvulsant, 14 cardiotonic, 15 vasorelaxant, 16 antifungal, 17 and anticancer 18 activities. Many methods are available for the synthesis of phthalazine derivatives, [19][20][21][22] however, some of these methods suffered from several drawbacks such as hazardous organic solvents, high cost, long reaction times, excess amounts of acids, and harsh reaction conditions with non-recyclable catalysts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Such compounds express a broad spectrum of biological activities, such as anticancer, 2 anticonvulsant, 3 anti-inamma-tory, 1b,4 vasorelaxant, 5 antitubercular, 6 antihypertensive, 7 and antimicrobial activities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%