2016
DOI: 10.1007/s11427-016-5051-4
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Sustained release of isoniazid from polylactide microspheres prepared using solid/oil drug loading method for tuberculosis treatment

Abstract: Polylactide (PLA) microspheres were prepared using the solid-in-oil (S/O) spray-drying method to achieve the sustained release of a hydrophilic drug for the treatment of tuberculosis, via intratracheal instillation. Isoniazid (IN), a low-molecular-weight hydrophilic drug, was used as a model drug. The effects of various sizes of micronized IN powder, different drug/polymer ratios, spray-drying process parameters, and drug-release characteristics were studied to optimize the manufacturing parameters. A high ent… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…This approach of associating antitubercular drugs in a single formulation meets the recommendations of the WHO regarding the need to establish a combined therapy for TB [12]. The selected theoretical drug loadings (8.7% for INH and 4.4% for RFB) are similar to those reported in other works [18]. INH is present in a higher amount than RFB, because the latter is a more potent drug [19], and also has a more toxic profile, as demonstrated in Section 3.4.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 70%
“…This approach of associating antitubercular drugs in a single formulation meets the recommendations of the WHO regarding the need to establish a combined therapy for TB [12]. The selected theoretical drug loadings (8.7% for INH and 4.4% for RFB) are similar to those reported in other works [18]. INH is present in a higher amount than RFB, because the latter is a more potent drug [19], and also has a more toxic profile, as demonstrated in Section 3.4.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 70%
“…More modern models take into account changes in the diffusion coefficients of the dopants due to plasticization of the polymer matrix as a result of swelling in water or due to a decrease in molecular weight during hydrolysis (see, for example, [26,29]). Models that take into account diffusion in pores formed in polymer matrices seem to be more correct [30,31]. However, the available physicochemical models are primarily based not only on experimental data but also on speculative assumptions not supported by experiments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%