2003
DOI: 10.1111/1467-9442.00002
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Survey Evidence on Wage Rigidity and Unemployment: Sweden in the 1990s*

Abstract: We document the results of a repeat survey, which updates Agell and Lundborg (1995), on wage rigidity in a sample of 159 Swedish manufacturing firms, conducted during the severe Swedish recession of the 1990s. It is found that not even a prolonged period of very high unemployment and quite low inflation softened workers' resistance to wage cuts. We discuss possible reasons for this. In addition, we report new evidence on underbidding, efficiency-wage mechanisms, and unemployment persistence.

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Cited by 166 publications
(146 citation statements)
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“…Gertler and Trigari (2009) argue that the use of matched employer-employee datasets with information about the job is important in testing for such wage rigidity. Alternatively, one could use qualitative firm-level survey data to address the issue of wage rigidity of newly hired employees, since in that case the employer directly reports on the practices followed (see, inter alia, Bewley, 1999;Agell and Lundborg, 2003;Hall and Krueger, 2008). The results from studies using these last two types of data -matched employer-employee datasets with information about the job and direct survey data -are not conclusive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gertler and Trigari (2009) argue that the use of matched employer-employee datasets with information about the job is important in testing for such wage rigidity. Alternatively, one could use qualitative firm-level survey data to address the issue of wage rigidity of newly hired employees, since in that case the employer directly reports on the practices followed (see, inter alia, Bewley, 1999;Agell and Lundborg, 2003;Hall and Krueger, 2008). The results from studies using these last two types of data -matched employer-employee datasets with information about the job and direct survey data -are not conclusive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Johansson-Stenman et al 2002;Solnick and Hemenway 2005), wage setting in labor economics (e.g. Agell and Lundborg 2003;Agell 2004) and public economics (e.g. Fong 2001;Alesina and La Ferrara 2005).…”
Section: The Survey and Descriptive Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Survey evidence in e.g. Behrenz (1998) and Agell & Lundborg (1999) confirm that employers often regard individuals with extensive unemployment records as less productive. Another possibility is that search activity may decrease with the duration of open unemployment.…”
Section: The Employment Equationmentioning
confidence: 99%