1996
DOI: 10.1016/0360-3016(95)02090-x
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Surgical clips in planning the electron boost in breast cancer: A qualitative and quantitative evaluation

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Cited by 118 publications
(65 citation statements)
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“…Patients with a high risk of recurrence receive a radiotherapy boost dose to the tumour bed (TB) [1]. Whilst clinical localisation and treatment with electron is common, accurate localisation of the tumour bed is achieved only if internal markers are used to indicate its position on computed tomography (CT) images [2,3]. This improved localisation enables conformal photon dose distributions to be created which deliver the boost dose to the tumour bed whilst ensuring the dose to other tissues is not excessive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients with a high risk of recurrence receive a radiotherapy boost dose to the tumour bed (TB) [1]. Whilst clinical localisation and treatment with electron is common, accurate localisation of the tumour bed is achieved only if internal markers are used to indicate its position on computed tomography (CT) images [2,3]. This improved localisation enables conformal photon dose distributions to be created which deliver the boost dose to the tumour bed whilst ensuring the dose to other tissues is not excessive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Until recently, TB localization was performed using pre-operative radiological imaging, surgical annotation, clinical palpation of surgical defect, scar position and patient recollection of tumour location. Nowadays, localisation of titanium clips attached to excision cavity walls at surgery reduce the risks of geographical miss and unnecessary normaltissue irradiation (6)(7)(8)(9). Clips provide additional localization information compared to kv-CTimaging alone, leading to modification of field borders in 43% of patients (10).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As part of their radiotherapy, patients at high risk of recurrence receive a boost dose to the region around the tumour bed 110 . Evidence shows that accurate localisation of the tumour bed can only be achieved if internal markers are used to indicate its position on imaging, particularly CT images 111,112 . This approach to improve localisation allows conformal photon dose distributions to be used to deliver the tumour bed boost dose whilst minimising dose to normal tissues.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%