The current study reports a facile simple, low-cost electrochemical sensor in the detection of nitrofurantoin (nft) by using nife/f-MWcnt hybrid composite as a promising electrocatalyst. nft is an antibiotic drug that is extensively using in pharmaceuticals and also in animal food production which causes a severe threat for both human and animal environments. extending the residues of NFT are left into rivers, soils, lakes, and groundwaters either found or discharged leading health issues. to this nife/f-MWcnt composite was synthesized using a hydrothermal mechanism and then ultrasonicated to form a hybrid composite for catalytic evaluation and electrochemical detection of NFT for the very first time. Furthermore, the physicochemical properties of NiFe nanospheres conjugated on f-MWcnt are scrutinized using various analytical and spectroscopical techniques. Resulting transmission electron microscopy (TEM) displays a chain like NiFe nanospheres anchored on f-MWCNT with a well-defined spherical shape, without any comprehensive agglomeration. The NiFe/f-MWcnt screen printed carbon paste electrode (Spce) displayed an excellent electrocatalytic activity for NFT with a LOD of 0.03 µM and a sensitivity of 11.45 µA µM −1 cm −2. establishing a new selectivity and with the existence of co-interfering compounds. to enhance the practical abilities analysis were performed in Human serum and urine samples which resulted in satisfactory recoveries with high precision and linear accuracy illustrated in Scheme 1. Nitrofurantoin [(NFT)-N-(5-nitro-2-furfurylidene)-1-aminohydantoin], a well-known antimicrobial drug that has shown to actively inhibit several gram-positive as well as gram-negative microbes which belong to the family of nitrofuran 1,2. This drug also has great importance in veterinary medicine in the prevention and treatment of coccidiosis that occurs in poultry and livestock 3,4. It has also been associated with patients of neuropathy, hepatitis, pulmonary fibrosis, and hemolytic anemia suffering from the deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate 5. Despite having such excellent antimicrobial activity, NFT showed some amount of metabolic toxicity 6. The antimicrobial activity of NFT might owe to the fact that 5-nitro function undergoes reductive metabolic activation to form hydroxylamine derivatives, nitroso derivatives, and anion radical which includes a reduction mechanism of the nitro group (-NO 2) 7,8. Basically, the nitrofuran family consists of furaltadone, furazolidone, difurazone, nifurtoniol, nitrofurazone, nifuroxazide, and nitrofurantoin. Conspicuously, within a single daily oral dose usage, NFT gets partially metabolized where 25-50% is excreted as its original state with 1-2% excretes through urine in the form of aminofurantoin 9. NFT also has the versatile ability in generating reactive species of oxygen and NO through its nitro group reduction. Where, by all these factors NFT is vividly released into environmental habitats making the contamination in the ecosystem, even at a quite low amount of level it is harm...