Study on the Evacuation Simulation Based on Cellular Automata

Zhou, Shuqiu

doi:10.1109/itcs.2009.233

Cited by 4 publications

References 7 publications

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“…It is an alternative to the cellular automata model mentioned above. The social forces are treated as a set of determinations of a pedestrian in [24], in which a pedestrian can be affected by three main factors below:…”

Section: Social Force Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Different simulations have been done in common environments such as terminals and urban areas. They used an agent-based model called ViCrowd [24], which depends on a hierarchical modeling system where a crowd can be described as a various smaller groups and each group consists of few individuals. ViCrowd can be used to model different social groups (friends, family, etc.)…”

Section: Virtual Reality Lab (Vrlab)mentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Robot-Assisted Crowd Evacuation under Emergency Situations: A Survey

Sakour¹,

Hu²

2017

Robotics

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In the case of emergency situations, robotic systems can play a key role and save human lives in recovery and evacuation operations. To realize such a potential, we have to address many scientific and technical challenges encountered during robotic search and rescue missions. This paper reviews current state-of-the-art robotic technologies that have been deployed in the simulation of crowd evacuation, including both macroscopic and microscopic models used in simulating a crowd. Existing work on crowd simulation is analyzed and the robots used in crowd evacuation are introduced. Finally, the paper demonstrates how autonomous robots could be effectively deployed in disaster evacuation, as well as search and rescue missions.

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Section: Social Force Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Virtual Reality Lab (Vrlab)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Robot-Assisted Crowd Evacuation under Emergency Situations: A Survey

Sakour¹,

Hu²

2017

Robotics

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“…The Cellular Automata grid represents a room and the state of each cell is related to its occupancy. A transition rule can be defined to simulate the behaviour of a crowd during an evacuation [Zho09,SKM12,ZJS12]. In such a model, the cells that represent an staircase or a gate also throw occupancy out of the system.…”

Section: Open Cellular Automata and Interactionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Problems such as crowd dynamics in evacuation simulation [Zho09,PM08], traffic simulation [AM06], lava and fire spread [VAN + 07, AVSB08] or tumour propagation [RAM + 06] may involve the simulation of several interconnected levels and sub-regions. If the simulation domain can be easily decomposed in several subdomains, then a set of independent Cellular Automata models can be used.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modelling and simulation of several interacting cellular automata

Pla–Castells

García–Fernández

Martínez–Durá

2015

IJCAET

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Cellular Automata are used for modelling and simulation of many systems. In some applications, the system is formed by a set of subsystems that can be modelled separately, but, in such cases, the existence of interactions between these subsystems requires additional modelling and computer programming. In this paper we propose a modelling methodology for the simulation of a set of Cellular Automata models that interact with each other. The modelling methodology is described, together with an insight on implementation details. Also, it is applied to a particular Cellular Automata model, the Sanpile Model, to illustrate its use and to obtain some example simulations.

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“…These models have not been able to solve the traffic problem in China for completely utilizing foreign models to manage decisions. In recent years, domestic scholars carry on some optimizations based on existed models (Zhang et al 2008;Zhao 2010;Sun et al 2009;Sun et al 2011) and verify the validity of models. These models are better to simulate within the scope of their sets.…”

Section: Lane-changing Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Overview of Traffic Characteristics and Vehicle Behavior Theory Research in Urban Earthquake Disaster Emergency Period

Zhou¹

2012

Cictp 2012

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Based on the systematic analysis of the characteristics of urban earthquake disasters, the influence of earthquake disasters in urban traffic system during an emergency period is considered. This paper uses the studied achievements of both the car-following and lane-change model at home and abroad, summarizing the status of the vehicle behavior model. Some suggestions are proposed for the establishment of a model on vehicle behavior in urban earthquake disaster emergency period. This article additionally offers basis for future research.

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Study on the Evacuation Simulation Based on Cellular Automata

Cited by 4 publications

References 7 publications

Robot-Assisted Crowd Evacuation under Emergency Situations: A Survey

Robot-Assisted Crowd Evacuation under Emergency Situations: A Survey

Modelling and simulation of several interacting cellular automata

An Overview of Traffic Characteristics and Vehicle Behavior Theory Research in Urban Earthquake Disaster Emergency Period

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