2016
DOI: 10.1111/1471-0307.12327
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Study of the browning and gelation kinetics in a concentrated sheep milk and sucrose system

Abstract: Browning and gelation kinetics of a sheep milk and sucrose model system with 70% total solids (simulating dulce de leche) and the influence of temperature and sucrose content on this process were studied. The Kubelka-Munk index and subjective heat stability tests were used to monitor nonenzymatic browning and to determine gelation time. Browning and gelation processes showed different kinetics where gelation was shown to occur much faster than browning. Both independent variables (temperature and sucrose conte… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Methods for improving gelation of protein are mainly classified into three categories: physical methods (high pressure and heat treatment), biological methods (enzyme modification), and chemical methods (maillard reaction and adding polysaccharides; Nieto Nieto, Wang, Ozimek, & Chen, ; Rodríguez et al, ; Totosaus, Salazar, et al, ). Certain EW‐polysaccharides gelation systems such as EW‐konjac glucomannan (KGM) and EW‐basil seed gum (BSG) have been investigated in recently years (Razi, Motamedzadegan, Shahidi, & Rashidinejad, ; Ying et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Methods for improving gelation of protein are mainly classified into three categories: physical methods (high pressure and heat treatment), biological methods (enzyme modification), and chemical methods (maillard reaction and adding polysaccharides; Nieto Nieto, Wang, Ozimek, & Chen, ; Rodríguez et al, ; Totosaus, Salazar, et al, ). Certain EW‐polysaccharides gelation systems such as EW‐konjac glucomannan (KGM) and EW‐basil seed gum (BSG) have been investigated in recently years (Razi, Motamedzadegan, Shahidi, & Rashidinejad, ; Ying et al, ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As observed for % of sucrose, the pH influence on HMF formation was variable. The pH affects the intensity of Maillard reaction with a maximum velocity at the alkaline range of pH 9 and 10 (Rodriguez et al ., 2016; Francisquini et al ., 2017). Milk pH is close to this ideal range so, when heat treated, this food becomes very susceptible to the increase of MR product formation (Van Boekel, 1998).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This enzyme hydrolyzes the lactose into glucose and galactose whose concentrations increase in the final product. The methodology can be applied to various dairy products, including the concentrated ones such as Dulce de leche (DL: Rodriguez et al ., 2016).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A ocorrência da reação de maillard está relacionada a vários fatores, como temperatura (acima de 40 ºC), atividade de água (0,4 a 0,7), pH (6 a 8), umidade relativa (30% a 70%) e a reação pode ser catalisada na presença de íons metálicos de transição como Cu 2+ e Fe 2 e pela composição química do alimento (KWAK & LIM, 2004;PIRES & MAURO, 2016;RODRIGUEZ et al, 2016;YILMAZ & TOLEDO, 2005).…”
Section: Reação De Maillardunclassified