2004
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.93.177402
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Structural Anomalies and Multiferroic Behavior in Magnetically FrustratedTbMn2O5

Abstract: We have studied the magnetostructural phase diagram of multiferroic TbMn2O5 as a function of temperature and magnetic field by neutron diffraction. Dielectric and magnetic anomalies are found to be associated with steps in the magnetic propagation vector, including a rare example of a commensurate-incommensurate transition on cooling below 24 K, and in the structural parameters. The geometrically frustrated magnetic structure is stabilized by "canted antiferroelectric" displacements of the Mn3+ ions, an exampl… Show more

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Cited by 335 publications
(412 citation statements)
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“…4 Despite this apparent restriction, a rather large number of single-phase systems have been identified as magnetoelectric multiferroics. [5][6][7] A number of microscopic mechanisms have been proposed for the development of multiferroic order, including, a magnetic Jahn-Teller distortion 8 for TbMn 2 O 5 , 9 bond and site ordering having distinct centers of inversion symmetry, 10 a microscopic mechanism leading to a spincurrent interaction, 11 the Dzyloshinskii-Moriya interaction, 12 a general anisotropic exchange striction, 13 a spin-phonon interaction, 14 and a strain-induced ferroelectricity. 15 Phenomenologically, magnetically induced ferroelectric order developing in systems having multiple magnetic phases can be understood by considering a trilinear term in the magnetoelectric free energy, F ME , coupling the electric polarization with two distinct order parameters 1 and 2 which together break inversion symmetry so that F ME ϰ P 1 2 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 Despite this apparent restriction, a rather large number of single-phase systems have been identified as magnetoelectric multiferroics. [5][6][7] A number of microscopic mechanisms have been proposed for the development of multiferroic order, including, a magnetic Jahn-Teller distortion 8 for TbMn 2 O 5 , 9 bond and site ordering having distinct centers of inversion symmetry, 10 a microscopic mechanism leading to a spincurrent interaction, 11 the Dzyloshinskii-Moriya interaction, 12 a general anisotropic exchange striction, 13 a spin-phonon interaction, 14 and a strain-induced ferroelectricity. 15 Phenomenologically, magnetically induced ferroelectric order developing in systems having multiple magnetic phases can be understood by considering a trilinear term in the magnetoelectric free energy, F ME , coupling the electric polarization with two distinct order parameters 1 and 2 which together break inversion symmetry so that F ME ϰ P 1 2 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 Recently, a similar evidence of uncompensated spontaneous electric polarization was reported in RMn 2 O 5 series where Jahn-Teller distortion led to the displacement of Mn 3+ ions giving rise to the uncommon canted AFE state. [27][28][29] Here, we display another unique case of uncompensated spontaneous electric polarization in a dissimilar system apart from the involvement of Jahn-Teller effect. Rather, a strong magnetoelastic coupling without orbital degeneracy in LCCO holds the key for the observed unconventional electric ordering.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A delicate balance between these competing interactions is responsible for a cascade of magnetic phase transitions at various temperatures. It was speculated [14] that the electric polarization P , aligned along the b-axis, can be ascribed to the so-called magnetic Jahn-Teller (J-T) effect due to the antiferromagnetic (AFM) interactions dominating between the neighboring Mn 3+ and Mn 4+ ions within the a-b plane. In fact it was revealed experimentally that the onset of P always coincides with a commensurate (CM) magnetic ordering in multiferroics RMn 2 O 5 (R = Tb, Dy, Ho, etc.)…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%