2008
DOI: 10.1063/1.2978177
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Statistically optimal analysis of samples from multiple equilibrium states

Abstract: We present a new estimator for computing free energy differences and thermodynamic expectations as well as their uncertainties from samples obtained from multiple equilibrium states via either simulation or experiment. The estimator, which we call the multistate Bennett acceptance ratio estimator ͑MBAR͒ because it reduces to the Bennett acceptance ratio estimator ͑BAR͒ when only two states are considered, has significant advantages over multiple histogram reweighting methods for combining data from multiple st… Show more

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Cited by 1,629 publications
(2,473 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
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“…3 vanish. Free energies were also calculated by multi-state BAR [40], thermodynamic integration [41], and exponential averaging [42]. We employed 13 states in these calculations (λ = 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 0.95, and 0.99; for technical reasons, AMBER does not allow calculations at λ = 0.00 and 1.00).…”
Section: Fep Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 vanish. Free energies were also calculated by multi-state BAR [40], thermodynamic integration [41], and exponential averaging [42]. We employed 13 states in these calculations (λ = 0.01, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 0.95, and 0.99; for technical reasons, AMBER does not allow calculations at λ = 0.00 and 1.00).…”
Section: Fep Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[23]. Note that only the differences of the dimensionless free energies are meaningful as the absolute valuesf i are determined up to an additive constant and that the "hat" indicates MBAR estimates for the dimensionless free energies, to be distinguished from the exact (reference) values.…”
Section: Computing High-dimensional Volumesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…with a different reduced potential function) without any additional iterative solution of the self-consistent estimating equations, see Ref. [23] for details.…”
Section: Computing High-dimensional Volumesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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