Syngas conversion into ethanol by tandem catalysis has exhibited its potential for the selective production of ethanol. For practical applications, it is desired to develop a robust catalyst system to enhance the CO conversion while maintaining high selectivity to ethanol. Here, we report an efficient and stable tripletandem catalyst system consisting of CuZnAlO x /γ-Al 2 O 3 , pyridinemodified H-MOR zeolite (Py-HMOR), and Cu 1 Zn 2 AlO x , which catalyzes syngas to dimethyl ether (DME), DME carbonylation to methyl acetate (MA), and MA hydrogenation to ethanol in tandem. Both high CO conversion (52%) and satisfying selectivity to ethanol (62%, excluding CO 2 ) were achieved simultaneously, leading to an unprecedently high ethanol space-time yield of 6.5 mmol g −1 h −1 . In situ DRIFT and control catalytic tests were designed to elucidate the intrinsic reason of the high activity and stability of Py-HMOR in the tandem system. The developed tandem catalyst system presents a promising prospect for the direct ethanol manufacture from syngas.