2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.cbi.2016.06.007
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Sodium butyrate reduces insulin-resistance, fat accumulation and dyslipidemia in type-2 diabetic rat: A comparative study with metformin

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Cited by 127 publications
(107 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…We found that HDAC inhibition effectively prevented body weight gain, attenuated hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, triglycerides, and attenuated whole body insulin resistance in the HFD mice, implying that HDAC inhibition exerts a robust protective effect against HFD‐induced metabolic dysfunction. The effect of attenuating glucose tolerance by HDAC inhibition is also supported by a recent observation in which glucose homeostasis was improved by sodium butyrate in juvenile diabetic rat [Khan and Jena, ]. It was reported that food intake was increased with sodium butyrate in different strain of mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…We found that HDAC inhibition effectively prevented body weight gain, attenuated hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, triglycerides, and attenuated whole body insulin resistance in the HFD mice, implying that HDAC inhibition exerts a robust protective effect against HFD‐induced metabolic dysfunction. The effect of attenuating glucose tolerance by HDAC inhibition is also supported by a recent observation in which glucose homeostasis was improved by sodium butyrate in juvenile diabetic rat [Khan and Jena, ]. It was reported that food intake was increased with sodium butyrate in different strain of mice.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Butyrate is also considered to exert prebiotic effects elsewhere in the body due to its ability to pass through enterocytes and into the circulation . Previous studies have demonstrated that butyrate reduces fat accumulation and suppresses insulin resistance . Here, gut microbiota‐produced butyrate greatly improved insulin resistance, which is highly associated with its positive effect on serum blood lipid compositions, including a reduction in the circulation of triacylglycerols and the suppression of Sphs and ceramides synthesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…34 Regarding its systemic effect, there has been recently suggested an anti-diabetogenic effect of this SCFA in animal models of T1DM and T2DM, which was related to its action as histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. 31,[35][36][37][38][39] Nevertheless, to the best of our knowledge, there is no study looking at the relationship between the effect of butyrate on the T2DM-associated metabolic, hepatic and pancreatic alterations and its action on the TJ-mediated intestinal epithelial barrier. Therefore, the aim of the present work was to investigate the effect of diet supplementation with sodium butyrate on metabolic parameters, adiposity, hepatic and pancreatic lipid accumulation, beta cell function/mass as well as on the structure and function of the intestinal epithelial barrier of obese and prediabetic mice.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%