Six-channel Image Representation for Cross-domain Object Detection

Abstract

Most deep learning models are data-driven and the excellent performance is highly dependent on the abundant and diverse datasets. However, it is very hard to obtain and label the datasets of some specific scenes or applications. If we train the detector using the data from one domain, it cannot perform well on the data from another domain due to domain shift, which is one of the big challenges of most object detection models. To address this issue, some image-to-image translation techniques are employed to generate some fake data of some specific scenes to train the models. With the advent of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), we could realize unsupervised image-to-image translation in both directions from a source to a target domain and from the target to the source domain. In this study, we report a new approach to making use of the generated images. We propose to concatenate the original 3-channel images and their corresponding GAN-generated fake images to form 6-channel representations of the dataset, hoping to address the domain shift problem while exploiting the success of available detection models. The idea of augmented data representation may inspire further study on object detection and other applications.