“…The bioimaging studies conducted thus far have covered a wide range of dynamic molecular processes and structure dynamics, which can be classified into (i) structure dynamics of proteins in action [26][27][28][34][35][36][37], (ii) selfassembly processes [31,38,39], (iii) dynamic protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions [40][41][42][43][44], (iv) diffusion processes [30,[45][46][47], (v) molecular processes associated with enzymatic reactions [31,32,[48][49][50], and (vi) dynamics occurring with DNA origamis [51][52][53][54][55]. Moreover, nonbiological dynamic phenomena, such as the photodegradation of single chains of a chiral helical ʌ-conjugated polymer [56], the phase transition of detergent aggregates [57], and dissolution of photoresists [58] have been captured on video. Below we describe two of our own recently published imaging studies of proteins in action.…”