Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is chronic infl ammatory disease characterized by recurrent painful nodules, which leads to forming an abscess and sinus tracts, together with pustulation and hypertrophic scarring in the areas of apocrine sweat glands. Systemic and local antibiotic therapy, together with corticoid therapy, sulphonates, retinoids and surgical treatment with incisions and drainage belongs to actual treatment possibilities. Biological therapy represents the absolute peak in the treatment last years, mostly TNFα-inhibitors. Even though their very good short term effect is described, long term keeping up the good long effect of the treatment is not achieved with satisfaction. This is the reason to reach for traditional therapeutic possibilities combined with biological treatment in cases of torpid and resistive disease. In the following article a case report of a patient with hidradenitis suppurativa treated subsequently with combination of TNFα-inhibitors and dapson (Fig. 6, Ref. 19 Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is chronic infl ammatory disease characterized by recurrent painful nodules, which leads to forming an abscess and sinus tracts, together with pustulation and hypertrophic scarring in the areas of apocrine sweat glands. It is spread evenly between both genders. Obesity and smoking belong to risk factors. Hormonal factors are also described, which is supported by the fact, that the disease can be mitigated in gravidity. Various infections can worsen the existing manifestations. In clinical fi ndings painful nodules and fi stulas draining pus are seen. Predilection areas of the disease are the areas with apocrine glands (axillar and inguinal areas, perigenital and perianal area, submammar space), ectopic nodules can be located anywhere on the body. Sanation is accompanied with forming of hypertrophic scars, which can lead to dermogenous contractures. Systemic and local antibiotic therapy, together with corticoid therapy, sulfones, retinoids and surgical treatment with incisions and drainage belongs to actual treatment possibilities. Complete restoration is in the present possible only by removing the skin with apocrinne sweat glands in the full thickness, which can result in cosmetic disturbing features, dermogennous contractures and with predisposed individuals the new focus can appear in other part rich in apocrine sweat glands. Biologics, mainly TNFα-inhibitors, are even more often fi nding their place in the treatment of other diseases, where an important role is played by tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα). Hidradenitis suppurativa is one of these diseases.
Case report53-years old female with two years history of hidradenitis suppurativa was admited at the Clinic of Dermatovenerology in Bratislava in March 2009. Painful nodules and many fi stulas in the medial part of thighs (Figs 1 and 2), left gluteal and submammar area were dominating the clinical fi ndings, ectopic focuses were found on the front side of the body. Axillar, perigenital and inguinal areas were not affected. Pati...