2015
DOI: 10.18632/aging.100719
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Abstract: The cumulative effects of cellular senescence and cell loss over time in various tissues and organs are considered major contributing factors to the ageing process. In various organisms, caloric restriction (CR) slows ageing and increases lifespan, at least in part, by activating nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent protein deacetylases of the sirtuin family. Here, we use an in vitro model of CR to study the effects of this dietary regime on replicative senescence, cellular lifespan and modulatio… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 118 publications
(100 reference statements)
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“…In the present study, SIRT1 levels in vitro as HA-VSMCs were decreased and senescence was induced. This is consistent with previous studies concerning the reduction of SIRT1 levels in senescent human VSMCs, endothelial cells and fibroblasts (25,44,45). Interestingly, when these senescent HA-VSMCs were cultured in the presence of BYHWS, much higher SIRT1 was induced than the same cells cultured in CS.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
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“…In the present study, SIRT1 levels in vitro as HA-VSMCs were decreased and senescence was induced. This is consistent with previous studies concerning the reduction of SIRT1 levels in senescent human VSMCs, endothelial cells and fibroblasts (25,44,45). Interestingly, when these senescent HA-VSMCs were cultured in the presence of BYHWS, much higher SIRT1 was induced than the same cells cultured in CS.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…A low SIRT1 level contributed to not only an acceleration of cellular senescence but also increased capacity for cellular migration and invasion (25)(26)(27)(28)33). Thus we measured the levels of SIRT1 protein in the Ang II-induced HA-VSMCs.…”
Section: Byhws Delayed the Down-regulation Of Sirt1 Protein In Senescmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…AEC-CM delays the onset of senescence without extending the lifespan of cells, possibly because the AEC secretome impedes the formation of inflammation-associated processes that induce senescence. Earlier reports have indicated delayed senescence in normal fibroblasts using serum from calorie restricted animals [63], rapamycin [64], and resveratrol [65] treatment. These findings open new perspectives for the use of AECs in regenerative medicine.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A clue to this apparent discrepancy comes from studies using conditioned media; or more specifically, cells exposed to media supplemented with serum collected from rodents undergoing CR are more stress resistant than are cells grown in the presence of normal media alone. This suggests the presence of specific circulating factors needed for the life extending effects of dietary restriction that are lost during the derivation and expansion of individual cell lines (de Cabo et al 2015, de Cabo et al 2003.…”
Section: Primary Cell Culture Stress Resistance and Rodent Models Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%