“…Since Ashkin first proposed optical tweezers (OTs) in 1986 [1] , this device has been widely used in many fields, including biological particle trapping [2][3][4][5] , molecular manipulation [6,7] , Raman spectroscopy [8][9][10] , and so on [11][12][13][14][15][16] . Compared to other conventional mechanical tweezers, OTs can capture and manipulate the entire particle in a non-direct contact and damage-free manner, which is suitable for trapping vulnerable particles, especially in biological experiments [17,18] .…”