2016
DOI: 10.5603/aa.2015.0024
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Selected physical medicine interventions in the treatment of diabetic foot syndrome

Abstract: The diabetic foot syndrome (DFS) is among chronic complications of diabetes mellitus; it can affect individuals with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Diabetic patients have up to a 25% lifetime risk of developing DFS, which is both a medical and social problem. Several studies have indicated that, apart from pharmacotherapy and modern active wound dressings, physical medicine also has a role in prevention and management of diabetic foot ulcers. The paper presents physical medicine interventions most recognized… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Among the benefits of this form of therapy are increased oxygenation of hypoxic and ischaemic tissues, improved blood circulation, reduced oedema, and accelerated healing. HBO also has a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect [ 7 – 9 ]. During the procedure, the patient is placed in a hyperbaric chamber and provided 100% oxygen for breathing [ 10 ], which increases the partial pressure of oxygen in the lungs, increases plasma oxygen concentration compared with normal conditions, and significantly increases the oxygen diffusion radius from capillaries to the surrounding tissues [ 11 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the benefits of this form of therapy are increased oxygenation of hypoxic and ischaemic tissues, improved blood circulation, reduced oedema, and accelerated healing. HBO also has a bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect [ 7 – 9 ]. During the procedure, the patient is placed in a hyperbaric chamber and provided 100% oxygen for breathing [ 10 ], which increases the partial pressure of oxygen in the lungs, increases plasma oxygen concentration compared with normal conditions, and significantly increases the oxygen diffusion radius from capillaries to the surrounding tissues [ 11 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The diabetic foot syndrome (DFS) is characterized by the presence of infection and/or ulcer, and/or deep tissue destruction as a result of underlying neuropathy and different severity ischemia from peripheral vascular disease. Diabetic patients have up to a 25% lifetime risk of developing diabetic foot syndrome [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is estimated that 5% to 15% of patients with foot ulcers will require amputation, with major lower limb amputations accounting for 50% of these amputations. Over 50% of the amputees will undergo another amputation within five years, (of whom 50% will not survive the next five years) [7], prolonged hospital stays and recurrent ulcers, producing high treatment costs and causing major difficulties for public health systems. These factors may also make patients less able to work, provoke early retirement and lead to difficulty in performing the activities of daily life, generating feelings of helplessness, frustration, vulnerability and a poor body image [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, optimizing the local wound condition to reduce these various issues is an important factor to address during pressure ulcer wound care treatment [ 2 ]. Negative pressure wound treatment (NPWT) is a widely used approach for pressure ulcers, helping to promote healing by minimizing intercellular edema and promoting micro-vascularization and granulation tissue formation [ 3 ], elimination of excess exudate from wound surface, improvement of blood supply to wound bed, maintenance of adequate wound humidity and reduction of the microorganism burden on the wound surface [ 4 ]. However, removal of conventional NPWT can cause pain or focal bleeding, delaying wound healing and possibly causing infection [ 5 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%