“…Among them, passive supplemental damping systems have been widely accepted by the structural engineering field due to their demonstrated long term reliability and cost-effectiveness [2,3,4]. Examples of passive devices include viscous dampers [5,6], viscoelastic dampers [7,8], metallic and friction dampers [9,10,11], tuned mass/fluid dampers [12,13,14], and base isolation systems [15,16,17].…”