We have identified yrast states of 152 Dy to spin ~37, with unusually strong population of high-spin states in the ( 32 S,4wy) reaction. Yrast isomers with spins ~17, 21, 27, and 31 were detected. For J ^ 14 the yrast states scatter about a straight line on an E vs IQ +1) plot, consistent with predictions for aligned-p article configurations. The slope of the line yields an effective moment of inertia 18% larger than the rigid-sphere value. This and other arguments suggest possible oblate deformation at high spin.Investigations of high-spin nuclear states, / > 3Qfr, have so far been limited to studies of continuum y radiation. 1 ' 2 Such experiments by their nature provide information only on gross properties of nuclear states over a wide range of excitation energy above the yrast line. Data on the yrast line itself to very high spin will open up a domain of nuclear structure which has hitherto not been explored. In particular one might learn whether there is a general relation between the energies and spins of yrast states, as has been predicted for an independent-particle system, 3 and how shell effects modify this relation; whether dramatic shape changes are induced in nuclei by large angular moments; and how spin is generated with the least expenditure of energy.