2020
DOI: 10.1007/s12070-020-01865-2
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Safety Guidelines for Sterility of Face Shields During COVID 19 Pandemic

Abstract: Face shields are personal protective equipment devices that are to be used by many health care workers during COVID 19 pandemic for protection of the facial area and associated mucous membranes (eyes, nose, mouth) from droplet spread of infection. Face shields are generally not used alone, but in conjunction with other protective equipment like cap, mask, goggle, and are therefore classified as adjunctive personal protective equipment. In the wake of scarcity of face shields during the COVID 19 Pandemic, consi… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…Because of the possibility of conjunctival transmission of COVID-19-first reported by a Chinese expert 29 and later confirmed by scientific studies 30 -we strongly recommend using face shields in conjunction with goggles. 31 In addition, applying cleaning or antimist agents on the goggles might also help prevent misting. According to the results of the intergroup comparison, the working time in PPE at designated hospitals and in an ICU should be reduced to approximately 4 hours, whereas in other workplaces and departments, 6 hours could be considered the maximum duration.…”
Section: Discomfort and Inconvenience Owing To Ppementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the possibility of conjunctival transmission of COVID-19-first reported by a Chinese expert 29 and later confirmed by scientific studies 30 -we strongly recommend using face shields in conjunction with goggles. 31 In addition, applying cleaning or antimist agents on the goggles might also help prevent misting. According to the results of the intergroup comparison, the working time in PPE at designated hospitals and in an ICU should be reduced to approximately 4 hours, whereas in other workplaces and departments, 6 hours could be considered the maximum duration.…”
Section: Discomfort and Inconvenience Owing To Ppementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Challenges in safely treating patients with tracheostomy in low-resource settings include staff training, inadequate PPE, insufficient functioning ventilators or repairs, lack of medical oxygen, short supply of suction devices, and reliance on nonsterile suction catheters that are washed and reused between patients. [113][114][115][116][117][118] Despite these constraints, remarkable ingenuity by critical care nurses and hospitals allows most evidencebased recommendations presented herein to be tailored for implementation within local protocols, 119 with notable caveats in conventional sterilization techniques, limited testing, and lack of isolation rooms. [120][121][122] Examples of ingenuity include gloves made from plastic materials melted in home-made heated molds, cutting 5-gallon water bottles into vented full-coverage face shields, and evidence-based substitution for infection control (eg, soaking used gloves in special available detergents).…”
Section: Considerations For Low-resource Health Systemsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…• Remove using gloves, then disinfect if reusable. [43] • Employers should provide long sleeve gowns, if not possible, laundry services should be provided. • All skin should be covered.…”
Section: • Attempt To Resolve Issues Remotely Before Submittingmentioning
confidence: 99%