2004
DOI: 10.1021/ja047846d
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Room Temperature, High-Yield Synthesis of Multiple Shapes of Gold Nanoparticles in Aqueous Solution

Abstract: A seed-mediated growth method was used to control the morphology and dimensions of Au nanocrystals by the manipulation of the experimental parameters in aqueous solution at room temperature. This chemical route produces various structural architectures with rod-, rectangle-, hexagon-, cube-, triangle-, and starlike profiles and branched (such as bi-, tri-, tetra-, and multipod) Au nanocrystals of various dimensions in high yield in the presence of a single surfactant, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide.

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Cited by 1,526 publications
(1,350 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…17,18 Interestingly, most synthetic methods to date yield nanostructures with convex shapes enclosed by lowindex {111}, {100}, and/or {110} facets, and there are very few methods [19][20][21][22] that allow one to realize nanostructures with highindex faces. Herein, we describe how seed-mediated methods, originally developed by Murphy et al 23,24 and El-Sayed et al, 25 can be modified with the appropriate surfactant to yield a novel class of high-index {720}-faceted Au concave nanocubes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17,18 Interestingly, most synthetic methods to date yield nanostructures with convex shapes enclosed by lowindex {111}, {100}, and/or {110} facets, and there are very few methods [19][20][21][22] that allow one to realize nanostructures with highindex faces. Herein, we describe how seed-mediated methods, originally developed by Murphy et al 23,24 and El-Sayed et al, 25 can be modified with the appropriate surfactant to yield a novel class of high-index {720}-faceted Au concave nanocubes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Au quasi-spherical and rod shaped nanoparticles were synthesized using the methods described by Murphy et al 34 and Nikoobakht et al 35 respectively. The nanoparticles were then stabilized with 11-mercaptoundecanoic acid 5 (MUA) followed by the covalent attachment of 5'-end amine modified DNA (i.e.…”
Section: Dna Functionalization Of Au Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even if the synthesis of metallic nanoparticles (Ag, Au [13], Pd [14,15]) in aqueous solution was successful, the mechanism of formation of metallic nanoparticles in aqueous solution remains still unclear. Despite the thermodynamic stabilization of given facets by a preferential adsorption of the capping agent can be reasonably considered as the driving force for the controlled growth, other parameters could be also critical to achieve the shape control of the nanoparticle.…”
Section: Proposition Of a Mechanism For Platinum Nanoparticles Formationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the crystalline growth rate varies exponentially with the surface energy, the selective adsorption of an additive on a given crystallographic plane can inhibit the growth rate along one crystallographic direction leading to a preferential growth along one other specific direction. This thermodynamic control was successfully applied in nanostructured metallic particles synthesis in organic solution (polyol processes) [11,12] using a polymer as a capping agent, or in aqueous solution using a surfactant as both a capping and a structure-directing agent, as it was previously done for Au [13] or Pd [14,15]. Platinum nanoparticles can be synthesized in aqueous solutions using a number of different methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%