2017
DOI: 10.18295/squmj.2016.17.01.003
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Role of Travel Motivations, Perceived Risks and Travel Constraints on Destination Image and Visit Intention in Medical Tourism: Theoretical model

Abstract: Travel motivations, perceived risks and travel constraints, along with the attributes and characteristics of medical tourism destinations, are important issues in medical tourism. Although the importance of these factors is already known, a comprehensive theoretical model of the decision-making process of medical tourists has yet to be established, analysing the intricate relationships between the different variables involved. This article examines a large body of literature on both medical and conventional to… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Image risk could also influence their destination choices. Thus, tourists would balance motives/benefits and risk perceptions when making decisions ( Defranco & Morosan, 2017 ; Khan, Chelliah, Haron, & Ahmed, 2017 ; Yüksel & Yüksel, 2007 ) and “select the destination which best matches their needs” ( Sönmez & Graefe, 1998b , p. 125). When facing heightened psychological risk, social risk, performance risk, or time risk, tourists would be deliberate in their travel plans and choose locations that satisfy specific motivations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Image risk could also influence their destination choices. Thus, tourists would balance motives/benefits and risk perceptions when making decisions ( Defranco & Morosan, 2017 ; Khan, Chelliah, Haron, & Ahmed, 2017 ; Yüksel & Yüksel, 2007 ) and “select the destination which best matches their needs” ( Sönmez & Graefe, 1998b , p. 125). When facing heightened psychological risk, social risk, performance risk, or time risk, tourists would be deliberate in their travel plans and choose locations that satisfy specific motivations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…42 Training stakeholders' medical tourism, in addition to acquiring skills of using modern technologies, they will be better and faster perceived customers' expectations. [43][44][45] Such training should be followed by the establishment of international quality standards for the development of travel medicine, including linguistic and cultural education. 20,24,46 Iran is an Islamic country, and it is necessary for Islamic countries to have cultural competence in providing clinical services to Muslim medical tourists.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tourist motivation is a reason for someone to decide to visit a particular tourist attraction, and to understand someone's motivation can be done by identifying the reasons for tourists traveling [2]. Motivation can encourage the intention of tourists to visit foreign countries based on different needs [3]. Pull motivation factors are related to external and cognitive aspects of a goal, such as beaches, cultural attractions, shopping, and natural scenery.…”
Section: A Travel Motivationmentioning
confidence: 99%