Ga-rich (0001)-oriented In x Ga 1Àx N alloys grown by molecular beam epitaxy or metal-organic vapour phase epitaxy on GaN/ sapphire templates were investigated by spectroscopic ellipsometry at room temperature. The analysis of the extracted dielectric function yielded the characteristic transition energies, i.e., for the band gaps and the high-energy critical points (van Hove singularities). Accounting for strain by using the k Á p formalism, a band-gap bowing parameter of 1.65 AE 0.07 eV for strain-free material was deduced. It is consistent with the ab initio calculated band-gap-dependence for uniform (not clustered) InGaN alloys. The bowing parameters for the highenergy inter-band transitions were found to be close to $1 eV.