Retrospective analysis of the clinical and radiological profile of few cases of synovial osteochondromatosis with a literature review

Zacharia, Balaji; Inassi, Jojo; Paulose, Sanoj P

doi:10.5152/eurjrheum.2020.20132

Cited by 1 publication

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“…1 Although nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs may help reduce the symptoms of inflammation and pain in the early stages of synovial chondromatosis, the typical treatment of this condition is the surgical removal of the cartilaginous bodies and, in some cases, a complete synovectomy. 4,9 Recurrence is common, particularly in primary synovial chondromatosis, and seems to be directly correlated with incomplete surgical resection. 4,6 If left untreated, synovial chondromatosis may result in permanent joint damage.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Primary Synovial Chondromatosis of the Knee in a 12-Year-Old Boy: A Case Report

McNulty,

Narasimhalu,

Ghahremani Koureh

2024

RSP

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Case Presentation12-year-old boy presented to their primary care physician with a 6-month-long experience of symptoms of intermittent pain in the left knee as well as stiffness and a locking sensation when ambulating. The patient denied prior trauma or episodes of joint pain. Physical examination revealed no obvious abnormalities, and the patient was treated conservatively with rest, ice, compression, elevation, and physical therapy. Despite adherence to the recommended therapy, the patient returned to his physician six months later with recurrent knee swelling in addition to the previous symptoms. At this time, physical examination revealed left knee effusion and a palpable, firm mass behind the patellar tendon. Radiography of the left knee revealed a round, 2.5-cm calcified, dense formation in the anterior joint space, slightly hyperdense spots in the posterior joint space, and a small effusion in the suprapatellar region (Figure 1A). These findings were suggestive of synovial chondromatosis. The patient was referred to an orthopedic surgeon and underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for preoperative planning. The imaging findings (Figures 2A and 2B) were consistent with synovial chondromatosis, and the patient underwent

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