2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.physio.2016.01.002
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Respiratory training improved ventilatory function and respiratory muscle strength in patients with multiple sclerosis and lateral amyotrophic sclerosis: systematic review and meta-analysis

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Cited by 46 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In the study by Fry et al (), individuals with MS showed a significant improvement in MIP, FEV1, FVC, and FEF (forced expiratory flow) after IMT intervention, but there were no differences for MEP; thus, IMT increased significantly inspiratory muscle strength and resulted in a generalized improvement in the lung function. Ferreira et al (), in a systematic review with a meta‐analysis of randomized clinical trials, found that RMT improved ventilatory function, increasing FEV1, and respiratory muscle strength, increasing MIP and MEP in individuals with MS and ALS, although there was no change in the clinical condition, FVC and 6MWT.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the study by Fry et al (), individuals with MS showed a significant improvement in MIP, FEV1, FVC, and FEF (forced expiratory flow) after IMT intervention, but there were no differences for MEP; thus, IMT increased significantly inspiratory muscle strength and resulted in a generalized improvement in the lung function. Ferreira et al (), in a systematic review with a meta‐analysis of randomized clinical trials, found that RMT improved ventilatory function, increasing FEV1, and respiratory muscle strength, increasing MIP and MEP in individuals with MS and ALS, although there was no change in the clinical condition, FVC and 6MWT.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inzelberg et al (2005) observed improvement in inspiratory muscle strength and endurance and improvement in the perception of dyspnoea in individuals with PD after IMT. There are some studies in the literature evaluating IMT in populations with other neurological diseases, such as ischaemic stroke (Menezes et al, 2016), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS; Ferreira, Costa, Plentz, Coronel, & Sbruzzi, 2016;Macpherson, Bassile, & Clare, 2016) and multiple sclerosis (MS; Ferreira et al, 2016;Fry, Pfalzer, Chokshi, Wagner, & Jackson, 2007;Klefbeck & Nedjad, 2003), which showed improvement in muscular strength and respiratory function. However, in addition to these, other benefits can be verified in other diseases, such as heart failure (Caruso et al, 2016;Mello et al, 2012) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (Basso-Vanelli et al, 2016), in which IMT was able to improve thoracic mobility, increase functional capacity, besides autonomic and peripheral controls, and quality of life.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two systematic reviews included studies lasting from 12 weeks to 32 months and investigating respiratory training in individuals living with MND, including: respiratory training muscle and yoga breathing technique. In one study, duration per session was 10 minutes, while other studies reported 10 to 15 repetitions per sessions, two to five times a day, every day (29,59).…”
Section: Respiratory Trainingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In most reviews, authors warranted further research for more definitive answers on intervention effectiveness. However, in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and cerebellar ataxias, there was low to moderate evidence of efficacy of structured exercise (41,42,47,48) whilst, in MND, structured exercise was recommended for inclusion in rehabilitation and management of these diseases (29,36).…”
Section: Physical Activity Interventionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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