Research on TFM imaging for detecting internal defects in concrete using ultrasound array

Rong, L. F.; Hu, Jin‐Lin

doi:10.1201/9781003384342-1

Cited by 1 publication

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“…When the acoustic wave travels in the continuous medium, the vibration of any point in the medium will cause the vibration of the adjacent point, affecting the vibration of the next point and so on to the farther particle [11] . Thus, any particle fluctuation caused by the wave traveling in the medium can be regarded as a new wave source, which is the basic Huygens principle, as shown in Figure 1: 2) Diffraction of ultrasonic wave Some transmitted waves and reflected waves, a new wave source will be generated at the end of the defect, creating new diffracted waves in the surrounding direction, and the travel range is extensive [12] , as shown in Figure 2.…”

Section: Diffraction Of Ultrasonic Wave 1) Huygens Principlementioning

confidence: 99%

Research on ultrasonic visualization of defects in reinforced concrete beams based on amplitude method

Zheng,

Qi,

Tian

et al. 2024

Fourth International Conference on Sensors and Information Technology (ICSI 2024)

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This paper mainly studies the use of ultrasonic testing, combined with the ultrasonic amplitude method, to visualize the internal cavity of reinforced concrete so that it can directly judge the size and shape of defects. Through the ultrasonic detection of concrete beams with defects, the amplitude value in the detection result is extracted and processed to make it a characteristic value reflecting the characteristics of the detection area. And by using the phenomenon that the defect background area will produce shadows due to the time difference of diffraction of ultrasound, the characteristic value is visualized, and the imaging effect map of the reinforced concrete beam is obtained. The imaging result mainly has two parts: black and white. Black is a low energy area, there are defects in this area, and white is a high energy area, there is no defect in this area. The results show that using the amplitude as the visualized eigenvalue can realize the imaging problem of reinforced concrete defects. In the imaging results, the abscissa errors of the black-shaded areas are 1%, 0.9%, 4.7%, and 4.8%, and the ordinate errors are 0.7%, 1.9%, 7.5%, and 16.6%. The diameters of the shaded areas are 4.21 cm, 3.34 cm, 4.42 cm, and 3.79 cm, respectively. Therefore, it can better reflect the damage of each area of the reinforced concrete beam and visualize defects.

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Section: Diffraction Of Ultrasonic Wave 1) Huygens Principlementioning

confidence: 99%