Relationship of dependency and achievement/autonomy to depression,

Nietzel, Michael T.

doi:10.1016/0272-7358(90)90063-g

Cited by 271 publications

(217 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…In addition, interpersonal dependency correlated with loneliness, supporting the findings of Mahon (1982) and Overholser (1992). Thus, interpersonally dependent personalities may be aggravated by both disordered eating (Bornstein) and loneliness (Nietzel & Harris, 1990;Santor & Patterson, 2004).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 72%

“…More recently, research has shown that degrees of interpersonal dependency tend to covary with emotional distress (Nietzel & Harris, 1990;Santor & Patterson, 2004) and like with other distressed emotional states, it may be possible that loneliness aggravates maladaptive social functioning in individuals exhibiting excessive dependency on others (Overholser, 1996). Individuals with dependent personalities may be at risk for other psychological disorders (Bornstein & Greenberg, 1991;Nietzel & Harris, 1990;Skodol, Gallagher, & Oldham, 1996;Vaillant, 1980). However, research is inconclusive about whether any personality trait predisposes or is a risk factor for developing disordered eating or a clinically diagnosable eating disorder or if such traits are merely a symptom of these disorders.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Relationships among loneliness, interpersonal dependency, and disordered eating in young adults

Pritchard

Yalch

2009

Personality and Individual Differences

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This is an author-produced, peer-reviewed version of this article. © 2009, Elsevier. Licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. The final, definitive version of this document can be found online at the Personality and Individual Differences, doi: 10.1016Differences, doi: 10. /j.paid.2008 This is an author-produced, peer-reviewed version of this article. The final, definitive version of this document can be found online in Personality and Individual Differences (doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2008.10.027) SummaryPrevious studies on loneliness and interpersonal dependency suggest a shared relation with eating disorders. Previous findings of the relation of interpersonal dependency with eating disorders may have misestimated the importance of interpersonal dependency by not including loneliness. Measures of loneliness, interpersonal dependency, and disordered eating (drive for thinness, bulimic symptoms, body dissatisfaction) were given to 176 college students. Mediation models were used to test the relative influence of interpersonal dependency and loneliness on body dissatisfaction. Loneliness mediated the relation between interpersonal dependency and body dissatisfaction; no other mediation models could be tested.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 72%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Relationships among loneliness, interpersonal dependency, and disordered eating in young adults

Pritchard

Yalch

2009

Personality and Individual Differences

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“…Such psychological vulnerabilities have been intensively investigated in the general population (Coyne & Whien, 1995;Monroe & Simons, 1991;Nietzel & Harris, 1990), and are often referred to as`diatheses'. Diatheses are de®ned as premorbid characteristics that hypothetically increase risk for a particular condition, particularly when combined with stressful life events.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Emotional distress among HIV-positive individuals: the roles of acute negative life events and psychological diatheses

Roberts

Ciesla

Direnfeld

et al. 2001

Personality and Individual Differences

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The present study investigated the impact of negative life events and psychological diatheses (neuroticism, low self-esteem, and dysfunctional attitudes) on emotional distress among HIV-positive patients. Fifty-two participants completed questionnaires assessing acute stressful life events, psychological diatheses, perceived stress, and depressive symptoms. The following hypotheses were tested: (a) negative life events would predict depressive symptoms and perceived stress; (b) HIV-speci®c life events would be more strongly associated with depressive symptoms and perceived stress than general life events; and (c) psychological diatheses would moderate the relationship between acute life events and depressive symptoms, as well as the relationship between life events and perceived stress. Results indicated that both general and HIV-speci®c life events predicted depressive symptoms and perceived stress. However, no support was found for the hypothesis that HIV-related life events would be more potent. Psychological diatheses moderated the impact of life events on perceived stress, such that life events had a greater impact on those with lower levels of vulnerability. These results remained signi®cant after controlling for biological markers of disease progression. #

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“…It has been observed that less compassionate people are self-critical and criticize themselves very harshly. They remain preoccupied and ruminate over their losses [6,42], leading to depression [43]. A study conducted by Neff, Rude and Kirkpatrick [17] supported the negative association (of the study) of self-compassion with anxiety, depression and thought suppression.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 68%

Mindlessness, Submissive Behavior and Thought Suppression: A Perceptual Buffering of Self-Compassion to Psychological Vulnerabilities Among Indians

Gupta¹,

Mishra²

2016

J Depress Anxiety

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Relationship of dependency and achievement/autonomy to depression,

Cited by 271 publications

References 44 publications

Relationships among loneliness, interpersonal dependency, and disordered eating in young adults

Relationships among loneliness, interpersonal dependency, and disordered eating in young adults

Emotional distress among HIV-positive individuals: the roles of acute negative life events and psychological diatheses

Mindlessness, Submissive Behavior and Thought Suppression: A Perceptual Buffering of Self-Compassion to Psychological Vulnerabilities Among Indians

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