Relationship between the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale score and the success rate of 64-slice computed tomography coronary angiography

Li, Hui; Jin, Dan; Qiao, Fang; Chen, Jianchang; Gong, Jianping

doi:10.1177/0091217415621265

Cited by 35 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 14 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…We enrolled coronary heart disease patients who received CABG in the Central Hospital of Wuhan from August 2015 to September 2018. The inclusion criteria were: (1) diagnosis with coronary heart disease; (2) multivessel coronary artery diffuse stenosis (>75%) and needing CABG; (3) preoperative mini-mental state examination (MMSE), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) indicating no cognitive impairment (illiteracy > 17, primary school > 20, junior high school and above > 25) [18], depression (SDS < 53) [19] or anxiety symptoms (SAS < 50) [20]; (4) significant improvement of vessel stenosis degrees after CABG, and relief of angina pectoris and heart dysfunction. The exclusion criteria were: (1) cognitive impairment according to the preoperative MMSE; (2) severe central nervous system disease or mental illness (stroke, transient ischemic attack, ischemic attack, severe anxiety, drug addiction, alcoholics) or history of brain surgery; (3) intake of nerve or psychiatric drugs; (4) inability to receive the cognitive function assessment because of hearing/visual impairment; (5) combination with other cardiovascular diseases that required extra surgery.…”

Section: Study Populationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preoperative red cell distribution width predicts postoperative cognitive dysfunction after coronary artery bypass grafting

Wan

Luo

et al. 2020

Bioscience Reports

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

We assessed the relationship between red blodd cell distribution width (RDW) and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients who usually had obvious hemodynamic changes. We enrolled 362 coronary heart disease patients who received CABG. POCD was assessed through neuropsychological examination at 21 days after operation. Demographics, history of diseases, blood biochemical parameters and perioperative data were collected. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to find the best cut-off value of RDW for diagnosis of POCD. Logistic regression was used to explore the relationship between RDW and POCD. The 21-day incidence of POCD in patients receiving CABG was 27.1% (98/362). The RDW of POCD patients was significantly higher than in the non-POCD patients (17.4 vs. 13.2). The sensitivity and specificity of RDW for predicting POCD were 82.7 and 64.8%, respectively. The POCD patients also tended to be older and had higher fasting plasma glucose, hypersensitive c-reactive protein, tumor necrosis factor-α, white blood cell levels and longer surgery time. No significant differences were found in other parameters. The 21-day neuropsychological test results were better in the POCD patients than the non-POCD patients. After adjustment of potential factors, the preoperative high RDW was still associated with an increased risk of POCD (odds ratio (OR) = 2.52, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.28–4.31). Our study indicates that preoperative RDW is significantly elevated in POCD patients receiving CABG. The elevated preoperative RDW is associated with an increased risk of POCD and preoperative RDW can be an independent predictor of POCD.

show abstract

Section: Study Populationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preoperative red cell distribution width predicts postoperative cognitive dysfunction after coronary artery bypass grafting

Wan

Luo

et al. 2020

Bioscience Reports

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…The dependent variable we focused on was the anxiety status of each pregnant women which was measured by Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). This scale was designed by William WK Zung in 1971 to quantify a patient's level of anxiety [25]. The SAS scale is a 20-item self-reported assessment questions.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring risk factors of pregnancy anxiety: a cross-sectional study from China

Guo

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background In recent years, there is a growing tendency for pregnant women suffered from anxiety, which not only affects the health of pregnant women and the development of children, but also poses a serious burden on families and society. However, few studies have focused on the factors that contribute to anxiety during pregnancy, especially among migrants.Methods A total of 400 pregnant women from a tertiary hospital in Jinan, the provincial capital of Shandong Province. Anxiety was used as dependent variable based on Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). Descriptive statistics were presented and a multi-logistic regression analysis were conducted to explore the factors associated with anxiety during pregnancy. STATA 14.2 software was used for analysis.Results The prevalence rate of anxiety in pregnant women is 25.7%. The multi-logistic regression indicates that pregnant women who have longer hospital stay (OR=1.15, p<0.05), who live in rural areas (OR=3.81, p<0.05) and who have pressure during pregnancy (OR=3.98, p<0.05) are more likely to have anxiety. Meanwhile, compared with the lowest income group, group Q2 and Q3 was significantly associated with higher odds of anxiety (OR=1.89, p<0.05; OR=3.37, p<0.05). Those who are local residents (OR=0.59, p<0.59) and who have higher social support points (OR=0.95, p<0.05) are less likely to have anxiety during pregnancy.Conclusions Pregnant women have poor anxiety, and the influencing factors are complex and varied. Therefore, Risk factors such as migrants, living in cities, more life stress, lower family income, longer hospital stays, and less social support should be taken into concern and individualized intervention should be adopted.

show abstract

“…For the SDS, the normal range is 20 to 49, the mildly depressed range is 50 to 59, the moderately depressed range is 60 to 69, and the severely depressed range is 70 and above (Zung, 1965). The reliability and validity of the SAS and SDS have been evaluated in several studies (Fountoulakis et al, 2001; Jegede, 1977; Olatunji, Deacon, Abramowitz, & Tolin, 2006), and the assessments have been standardized for the Chinese population (Jin & Zhang, 2017; Li, Jin, Qiao, Chen, & Gong, 2016).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigation of the psychological health of first‐year high school students with myopia in Guangzhou

Yang

He³

et al. 2020

Brain and Behavior

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Purpose:The aim of this study was to investigate the differences in anxiety and depression between adolescents with myopia and those with normal vision and to examine the relationship between the level of anxiety and depression and the degree of myopia. Methods:A total of 1,103 first-year high school students aged 14-17 years were included in the study. The study group comprised 916 persons with myopia, while the control group comprised 187 persons without refractive error. Volunteers underwent routine eye examinations and completed a set of questionnaires about anxiety and depression. Then, the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) scores were compared between groups, and the relationships between anxiety and the degree of myopia and between depression and the degree of myopia were analyzed. Results:There was a significant difference in anxiety rate between the students with normal vision and those with myopia. The SAS scores among students with mild, moderate, and severe myopia were also significantly different. However, compared with the students with normal vision, the rate of depression was not significantly increased in the students with myopia, except in cases of severe myopia. Additionally, the SAS scores correlated closely with the diopters of the participants' glasses (r = 0.43, p = .045), while the relationship between SDS scores and the diopters of glasses was not significant (r = 0.19, p = .325). Conclusion:There was a correlation between myopia and mental health in adolescent students, especially in terms of anxiety. K E Y W O R D Sadolescent, anxiety, depression, myopia

show abstract

Relationship between the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale score and the success rate of 64-slice computed tomography coronary angiography

Abstract: Anxiety can be a disadvantage in computed tomography coronary angiography examination. The pre-computed tomography coronary angiography scan Self-Rating Anxiety Scale score may be a useful tool for assessing whether a computed tomography coronary angiography scan will be successful or not.

Cited by 35 publications

References 14 publications

Preoperative red cell distribution width predicts postoperative cognitive dysfunction after coronary artery bypass grafting

Preoperative red cell distribution width predicts postoperative cognitive dysfunction after coronary artery bypass grafting

Exploring risk factors of pregnancy anxiety: a cross-sectional study from China

Investigation of the psychological health of first‐year high school students with myopia in Guangzhou

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About