“…Among the remaining interleukins, IL-10 was a potent antiinflammatory cytokine, able to inhibit the synthesis of several cytokines (IFNG, TNF, IL-3) and which, as reported in a previous study investigating different models of cellmediated immunity [35], might provide an interesting clue for a new therapeutic approach in the management of pemphigoid [36]. The presence of IL-17, able to differentiate naïve T-cells into respective effector helper T-cells (Th17), in the blister fluid, sera and conjunctiva of patients with ocular or bullous pemphigoid was verified [28,37]; moreover, the presence in the skin of IL-17 producing cells during exacerbation and their disappearance during remission was a strong indication of the pathogenic role played by the present interleukin [38].…”