Regulatory and Methodical Support of the Transition to the BATs in Heat Power Engineering

Roslyakov, P. V.; Кондратьева, О. Е.; Borovkova, A. M.

doi:10.1134/s0040601518050105

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…This parameter demonstrates how plausible it is to identify specific VOC emitted throughout the entire production chain: production, processing, transportation, and storage of crude oil. The second parameter (total average VOC) shows the ratio of the amount of each VOC detected to the total amount found in each study 30,43,45,50–62,68 . This parameter describes the likely concentration of each compound released from crude oil into the atmosphere and amplifies the impact of each compound on the ecosystem.…”

Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Thus, the federal law of the Russian Federation dated July 21, 2014, No. 219‐FZ “On environmental protection” reoriented the vector of industrial development to the principles of the best available technologies (BAT) and the harmonization of environmental legislation with international norms and requirements 50 . In accordance with the provisions of federal law, objects that have an impact on the environment are classified into four categories according to the degree of negative impact on the environment, each of which is subject to various measures of state regulation.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…219-FZ "On environmental protection" reoriented the vector of industrial development to the principles of the best available technologies (BAT) and the harmonization of environmental legislation with international norms and requirements. 50 In accordance with the provisions of federal law, objects that have an impact on the environment are classified into four categories according to the degree of negative impact on the environment, each of which is subject to various measures of state regulation. Crude oil and natural gas extraction activities are classified as BAT and included in category I, as having the most significant negative impact on the environment.…”

Section: Issues Of Legal Regulation Of Voc and Co 2 Emissionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The second parameter (total average VOC) shows the ratio of the amount of each VOC detected to the total amount found in each study. 30,43,45,[50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62]68 This parameter describes the likely concentration of each compound released from crude oil into the atmosphere and amplifies the impact of each compound on the ecosystem. According to the results of the analyzed literature, five source categories were distinguished: crude oil, commercial oil, liquefied natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas, gasoline, diesel, and industrial solvents.…”

Section: Effect Of Vapor Emission From Oilmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Regulation and impact of VOC and CO₂ emissions on low‐carbon energy systems resilient to climate change: A case study on an environmental issue in the oil and gas industry

Fetisov

Gonopolsky

Davardoost

et al. 2023

Energy Science & Engineering

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The impact of emissions from the fuel and energy sectors adversely affects the environment on the economies of countries. One of these pollutants is volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which contribute to the formation of tropospheric ozone. Emissions of hydrocarbon formation in the form of VOCs occur in four stages of the fuel and energy industry sector: (1) production, (2) processing, (3) transportation, and (4) storage. The oil and gas industry ranks among the top polluting industries in terms of VOC emissions. Research on the negative impact of VOCs, as well as CO2 emissions from the consequences of the extraction, processing, transport, and storage of oil and gas on the ecosystem of the planet and the population, has begun to be studied by science recently. Typically, these studies were conducted using laboratory and field analyses, as well as using data on anthropogenic emissions in the development of regulatory documents and requirements governing the control of VOC and CO2 emissions in the oil and gas industry. This paper presents a critical analysis of the literature on research on the negative effects of VOC emissions on the ecosystem and human health because of such factors as production, processing, transportation, and storage of hydrocarbons. This analysis shows the global magnitude of VOC emissions. Data from human‐made emissions from the oil and gas industry and direct emissions from transportation and energy processing were used to figure out how VOCs affect the environment around the world and how far they spread. In conclusion, this study found patterns of VOC emissions that show how important it is to control VOCs during the production, processing, transportation, and storage of oil and gas, as well as how important it is to create a single research base on emissions for each industry sector and on sources of greenhouse gas absorption.

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Section: Research Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Issues Of Legal Regulation Of Voc and Co 2 Emissionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Effect Of Vapor Emission From Oilmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Regulation and impact of VOC and CO₂ emissions on low‐carbon energy systems resilient to climate change: A case study on an environmental issue in the oil and gas industry

Fetisov

Gonopolsky

Davardoost

et al. 2023

Energy Science & Engineering

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Development of Indicators to Assess the Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Best Available Technologies in the Energy

Borovkova

Кондратьева

Anismov

et al. 2021

2021 3rd International Youth Conference on Radio Electronics, Electrical and Power Engineering (REEPE)

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Comparative Hygienic Assessment of the Composition of Ash and Dust Fractions in Ambient Air of the Area Affected by Emissions from a Thermal Power Station: Improving the Accuracy of Human Health Risk Assessment

Zaitseva,

Kleyn,

Andrishunas

et al. 2023

PH&LE

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Introduction: The relevance of the study is determined by a great number of functioning thermal power stations that operate using solid fuels (40 %) and are a source of ambient air pollution posing human health risks. Objective: A comparative hygienic assessment of the component, disperse, and morphological composition of fly ash and airborne particles in the area surrounding a coal-fired power station for the purpose of increasing the accuracy of human health risk assessment. Materials and methods: We have used unified and approved methods for hygienic assessment of ambient air quality; hazard identification and health risk assessment; scanning electron microscopy and micro-X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy of component, disperse, and morphological structure of fly ash and airborne particulate matter. Results and discussion: Large coal-fired thermal power plants emit about 36 chemicals. Over 59 % of brown coal ash particles are calcium, magnesium, iron, silicon, aluminum, sodium, potassium, sulfur, and phosphorus compounds. Particles found in fly ash and ambient air of the surrounding area have similar components and dispersion, are predominantly less than 10 µm in diameter with the sphericity index ranging from 0.4 to 1.0. Maximum allowable concentrations (MAC) of seven chemicals are exceeded in the study area: up to 3.3 single MAC, up to 1.4 average daily MAC, and up to 1.5 average annual MAC, with the estimated contribution of the thermal power stations of about 40 %. We have also established increased non-carcinogenic health risks with the dust fractions alone generating risk levels as high as 5.5 HQac, 2.4 HQch, and 6.9 HIch, which are rated as “high” and “alerting”. Identified solid particles (aluminum, magnesium, calcium, etc.) are more significant risk factors compared to unidentified particulate matter and can cause respiratory and circulatory diseases, diseases of the eye, etc., which requires their quantification. These chemicals are not included in air emissions inventory lists and are, therefore, not monitored. As a result, health risks posed by economic activities of thermal power stations may be underestimated.

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Regulatory and Methodical Support of the Transition to the BATs in Heat Power Engineering

Cited by 3 publications

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Regulation and impact of VOC and CO₂ emissions on low‐carbon energy systems resilient to climate change: A case study on an environmental issue in the oil and gas industry

Regulation and impact of VOC and CO₂ emissions on low‐carbon energy systems resilient to climate change: A case study on an environmental issue in the oil and gas industry

Development of Indicators to Assess the Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Best Available Technologies in the Energy

Comparative Hygienic Assessment of the Composition of Ash and Dust Fractions in Ambient Air of the Area Affected by Emissions from a Thermal Power Station: Improving the Accuracy of Human Health Risk Assessment

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Regulatory and Methodical Support of the Transition to the BATs in Heat Power Engineering

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Regulation and impact of VOC and CO2 emissions on low‐carbon energy systems resilient to climate change: A case study on an environmental issue in the oil and gas industry

Regulation and impact of VOC and CO2 emissions on low‐carbon energy systems resilient to climate change: A case study on an environmental issue in the oil and gas industry

Development of Indicators to Assess the Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Best Available Technologies in the Energy

Comparative Hygienic Assessment of the Composition of Ash and Dust Fractions in Ambient Air of the Area Affected by Emissions from a Thermal Power Station: Improving the Accuracy of Human Health Risk Assessment

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About

Regulation and impact of VOC and CO₂ emissions on low‐carbon energy systems resilient to climate change: A case study on an environmental issue in the oil and gas industry

Regulation and impact of VOC and CO₂ emissions on low‐carbon energy systems resilient to climate change: A case study on an environmental issue in the oil and gas industry