Registration of ‘ND‐307’ Pinto Bean

Osorno, Juan M.; Grafton, K.F.; Rojas-Cifuentes, Gonzalo A.; Gelin, J. R.; Wal, Albert J. Vander

doi:10.3198/jpr2009.09.0484crc

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…Initial cross of Eclipse/G21212 was made in 2007 while the triple cross was made in 2010 (Figure 1). ‘Eclipse’, the black bean cultivar most commonly grown in the region, is an early maturing black bean cultivar released by North Dakota State University (NDSU) in 2004 and exhibits the characteristics of high yielding, upright growth habit (type II, short vine), with excellent lodging resistance (Osorno et al., 2009; PVP‐200500293). Eclipse possesses the Ur‐3 gene which confers resistance to 55 of 94 races of the bean rust pathogen (caused by Uromyces appendiculatus F. Strauss) (Hurtado‐Gonzales et al., 2017).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Seed yield improvement in navy bean: Registration of ‘ND Polar’

Osorno

Simons

Erfatpour

et al. 2023

J of Plant Registrations

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ND Polar' (Reg. no. CV-349, PI 700767) is a new navy bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivar developed by the Dry Edible Bean Breeding Program at North Dakota StateUniversity and released by the North Dakota Agricultural Experiment Station. ND Polar was developed using a modified pedigree method (F 1 -F 5 ), followed by pure line selection based on agronomic performance, disease resistance, and seed quality characteristics. With ∼16% of the total dry bean production in the United States, navy bean is the third most important market class after pinto and black. Accounting for 35% of the total production, North Dakota is the largest producer of dry bean in the United States. Between 2015 and 2021, ND Polar was tested across 23 environments in North Dakota, where seed yield was significantly higher than 'HMS Medalist', 'Blizzard', and 'Ensign' and similar to 'T9905'. ND Polar is resistant to Bean common mosaic virus and has intermediate resistance to common bacterial blight. ND Polar has desirable upright architecture to facilitate direct harvest. Under North Dakota environments, ND Polar shows an average plant height of 52 cm, has a 100-seed weight of 18.3 g, and matures in 102 days. Canning quality was rated as acceptable. Similar to the commercial checks, ND Polar is susceptible to local races/strains of the bean rust pathogen, anthracnose, and white mold. Other traits of agronomic and economic importance are within acceptable ranges.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Seed yield improvement in navy bean: Registration of ‘ND Polar’

Osorno

Simons

Erfatpour

et al. 2023

J of Plant Registrations

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“…de Bary) and to enhance direct harvest methods. Most breeding programs have responded to the need for Type II pinto bean cultivars with the releases of cultivars such as ‘Lariat’, ‘Stampede’ (Osorno et al, 2010a), ‘ND‐307’ (Osorno et al, 2010b), and ‘Santa Fe’ (Kelly et al, 2010). Improved cultivars of pinto bean must also possess multiple disease resistance to reduce yield losses and the dependence on costly pesticides that may also negatively affect the environment (Miklas et al, 2006).…”

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confidence: 99%

Registration of ‘Long's Peak’ Pinto Bean

Brick

Ogg

Schwartz

et al. 2015

Journal of Plant Registrations

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Methods to harvest the dry edible bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) crop have changed dramatically in the past 20 yr to accommodate direct harvest systems. ‘Long's Peak’ (Reg. No. CV‐311, PI 665416; PVP No. 201200395) was released by the Colorado Agricultural Experiment Station to provide dry bean growers with a high‐yielding pinto bean cultivar with upright plant architecture for direct harvest systems, and disease resistance. It has medium maturity (95–99 d) and combines resistance to all strains of the common rust pathogen [caused by Uromyces appendiculatus (Pers.) Unger] in the United States and most strains of Bean common mosaic virus (BCMV) and Bean common mosaic necrosis virus (BCMNV) with excellent seed color and weight. Rust resistance is conditioned by the combination of the Ur‐6 and Ur‐11 alleles. Resistance to BCMV and BCMNV is conditioned by the allele bc22. Mean seed yield over 11 locations in the Cooperative Dry Bean Nursery in 2011 and 2012 was 3109 and 2840 kg ha−1 for Long's Peak, respectively, compared with 3022 and 2856 kg ha−1 for the mean of five test cultivars. Mean seed weight for Long's Peak was 38.3 and 37.4 g 100 seed−1 compared with the mean 39.8 and 37.7 g 100 seed−1 among the test cultivars in 2011 and 2012, respectively. Long's Peak will provide producers a pinto cultivar with upright architecture, medium‐season maturity, high yield potential, excellent seed quality, and unique resistance to endemic pathogens of the common bean.

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“…New cultivars released with improved architecture in the pinto bean seed class include: ‘Sierra’, ‘Aztec’, ‘Kodiak’, and Santa Fe (Kelly et al, 1990, 1992, 1999, 2010). This germplasm has been widely used by bean breeders to improve the plant architecture of contemporary pinto cultivars (Osorno et al, 2010a, 2010b). An upright plant structure helps reduce the severity of white mold infection through plant avoidance, but a lack of physiological resistance in pinto germplasm makes the plants vulnerable when macroclimatic conditions override the advantages of architecture (Kolkman and Kelly, 2002).…”

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confidence: 99%

Registration of ‘Eldorado’ Pinto Bean

Kelly

Mkwaila

Varner

et al. 2012

J of Plant Registrations

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‘Eldorado’ (Reg. No. CV‐302, PI 665012) pinto bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.), which was developed by Michigan State University AgBioResearch, was released in 2012 as an upright, full‐season, disease‐resistant cultivar. Eldorado, tested as MSU breeding line P07863, was developed using the single‐seed‐descent breeding method to the F4 generation followed by pedigree selection for disease, agronomic, and quality traits. In 5 yr of field trials, Eldorado yielded 3364 kg ha−1, flowered in 42 d, and matured in 98 d. Plants averaged 53 cm in height, with a lodging‐resistance score of 1.9 and a seed size of 43 g 100 seed−1. Eldorado combines exceptional yield potential and erect architecture with full‐season maturity in the pinto seed type. Eldorado has resistance to lodging and high pod placement within the plant structure, making it suitable for direct harvest under narrow‐row production systems. The upright architecture also contributes to avoidance of white mold [caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary], a disease intensified by narrow‐row production systems. In irrigated trials designed to promote the development of white mold disease, Eldorado had 30% incidence over 5 yr compared with other pinto cultivars that had from 42 to 72% white mold incidence. Eldorado possesses resistance to specific races of rust, virus, and anthracnose. Eldorado has a large, mottled, dry‐bean seed that meets industry standards for packaging and canning quality in the pinto bean seed class.

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Registration of ‘ND‐307’ Pinto Bean

Cited by 5 publications

References 28 publications

Seed yield improvement in navy bean: Registration of ‘ND Polar’

Seed yield improvement in navy bean: Registration of ‘ND Polar’

Registration of ‘Long's Peak’ Pinto Bean

Registration of ‘Eldorado’ Pinto Bean

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