2019
DOI: 10.5585/iji.v7i2.353
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Regional Innovation Systems and University Competitiveness

Abstract: This paper is a literature review, presenting the concept of regional innovation systems (RIS) and identifying criteria and indicators for measurement of university competitiveness within these systems. A regional innovation system is defined as an interactive learning engagement among a network of various actors within an institutional framework. It is built around the core idea that innovation stems from interactions within a network of different actors. The development of RIS is fostered by the European Com… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(32 reference statements)
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“…cial and environmental responsibility (Lukman et al, 2010), digitization of all university functioning processes Lukianenko et al, 2020;Sannikova et al, 2021), expenditure on higher education per student (Satsyk, 2014), employability of graduates (Jurášková et al, 2015b,a). The importance of cooperation with business to improve the competencies and employability of students and, as a result, the competitiveness of the university, is emphasized in the papers (Jurášková et al, 2015b;Lukianenko et al, 2020;Stoimenova, 2019;Teixeira et al, 2020).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cial and environmental responsibility (Lukman et al, 2010), digitization of all university functioning processes Lukianenko et al, 2020;Sannikova et al, 2021), expenditure on higher education per student (Satsyk, 2014), employability of graduates (Jurášková et al, 2015b,a). The importance of cooperation with business to improve the competencies and employability of students and, as a result, the competitiveness of the university, is emphasized in the papers (Jurášková et al, 2015b;Lukianenko et al, 2020;Stoimenova, 2019;Teixeira et al, 2020).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The gathering of factors brings about the innovation and development of the region. According to Zhang et al (2019), Uriona andGrobbellar (2019), andStoimenova (2019), the mechanism of factor agglomeration and innovation diffusion can be expressed by three feedback loops as follows: Among the three feedback loops mentioned above, R1 is a positive feedback loop, with the increasing activities of companies, suppliers, service providers, and other participants in the cluster, realizing the growth of knowledge spillover. R2 is a negative feedback loop.…”
Section: Mechanism and Measurement Of Innovationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Traditional universities play an important role in shaping the competitive profile of nations and regions. The development of the regional innovation systems (RIS) is supported by the European Commission, which is trying to make Europe and the EU the most competitive and dynamic economy in the world, which encompasses the whole chain of innovations ranging from education to the economic impact, popularly known as the "triangle of knowledge", namely education, research, and innovation [31]. Likewise, the majority of researchers share the general idea that regionalization ensures the best context for a globalizing economy that is based on innovations with regard to the localized interactive learning processes and knowledge transfer based on the social interactions [32].…”
Section: Knowledge Transfer From Universitymentioning
confidence: 99%